Anatomical Feasibility of Endobentall Strategies for Management of Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Aurelien Vallée ¹, Julien Guihaire ¹, Guillaume Guimbretiere ², Antoine Guery ³, Maira Gaillard ¹, Thomas Le Houerou ¹, Antoine Gaudin ¹, Ramzi Ramadan ¹, Philippe Deleuze ¹, Blandine Morel ², Jean Christian Roussel ², Said Ghostine ¹, André Vincentelli ³, Francis Juthier ³, Dominique Fabre ¹, Jonathan Sobocinski ³, Stephan Haulon ^{1 1} Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Marie Lannelongue Hospital, Le Plessis-Robinson, France, ² L'Institut du Thorax, Cardiac and Vascular Surgery Department, Nantes University Hospital, Nantes, France, ³ Heart and Lung Institute, Vascular Surgery Department, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

Aortic Dissections Associated with Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Incidence, Characteristics and Management
Tyler Bauer ¹, David Williams ³, Minhaj Khaja ², Himanshu Patel ³, Shinichi Fukuhara ^{1 1} University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ² Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ³ University of Michigan Health, Ann Arbor, MI

Appropriate sizing of the frozen elephant trunk: How to predict proximal descending aortic diameter prior to dissection?
Yuichiro Kitada ¹, Homare Okamura ², Naoyuki Kimura ², Atsushi Yamaguchi ², Mamoru Arakawa ³, Satoshi Nishi ^{4 1} Nerima Hikarigaoka Hospital, Tokyo, Japan ² Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan ³ Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, Japan, ⁴ Tsukuba Memorial Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan

Are Early Outcomes of Reoperative Aortic Root Replacement Impacted by Type of Previous Root Replacement or Indication for Reoperation?
Haley Jenkins ¹, Davut Cekmecelioglu ², Kamal Ayyat ¹, Patrick Vargo ¹, Shinya Unai ¹, Eric Roselli ¹, Gosta Pettersson ¹, Lars Svensson ¹, Haytham Elgharably ^{1 1} Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, ² Baylor St Luke's Medical Center, Houston, TX

Associations of Lifelong Exercise Characteristics with Valvular Function and Aortic Diameters in Patients with a Bicuspid Aortic Valve
Roland van Kimmenade ¹, Bibi Schreurs ¹, Maria Hopman ¹, Anthonie Duijnhouwer ¹, Niels van Royen ¹, Paul Thompson ², Thijs Eijsvogels ¹, Chantal Bakker ^{1 1} Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands, ² Hartford Hospital, Hartford CT

Early TEVAR as Management of Residual Dissection following Debakey I Dissection
Joshua Anil ¹, Nicholas Goel ², Nimesh Desai ^{1 1} University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA

Effect of lower body ischemia duration in aortic arch surgery under mild-to-moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest
Giacomo Murana ¹, Chiara Nocera ¹, Luca Zanella ¹, Luca Di Marco ¹, Silvia Snaidero ¹, Sabrina Castagnini ¹, Carlo Mariani ¹, Davide Pacini ^{1 1} Division of Cardiac Surgery, Cardiac Surgery Department, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di, Bologna, Italy

Efficiency of STABILISE Concept in Both Residual Type A and Type B Aortic Dissection
Ugursay Kiziltepe ¹, Ibrahim Duvan ², Ilker Ince ², Omer Delibalta ¹, Melike Senkal ¹, Suleyman Surer ², Ozgur Ersoy ², Mustafa Seren ², A. Samil Demirok ², Mustafa Tafli ², Refa Turkmen ², Kasim Karapinar ^{2 1} Diskapi YBEA Hospital, Çankaya, Turkey, ² Etlik Sehir Hastanesi, Ankara, Turkey

Feasibility of Endovascular Aortic Arch Repair After Hemiarch Replacement for Acute Type A Dissection
Srihari Lella ¹, Jordan Bloom ¹, Thoralf Sundt ¹, Motahar Hosseini ¹, Serguei Melnitchouk ¹, Sunita Srivastava ¹, Jahan Mohebali ¹, Matthew Eagleton ¹, Arminder Jassar ^{1 1} Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA

Indications, Safety, And Effectiveness of Transcatheter Electrosurgical Septotomy During Endovascular Repair of Aortic Dissections
Lucas Ruiter Kanamori ¹, Andres Figueroa ², Dora Babocs ¹, Safa Savadi ¹, Aidin Baghbani-Oskouei ¹, Mira Tanenbaum ², Jose Eduardo Costa ², Marilisa Soto ², Ying Huang ¹, Mirza Baig ², Carlos H. Timaran ², Gustavo Oderich ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School UTHealth, Houston, TX, ² University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX

Inter-related Effects of Preoperative Pulmonary Dysfunction and Renal Dysfunction on Outcomes of Descending and Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair
Christopher Lau ¹, Eilon Ram ¹, Lamia Harik ¹, Gianmarco Cancelli ¹, Ivancarmine Gambardella ¹, Mohamed Rahouma ¹, Camilla Rossi ¹, Mario Gaudino ¹, Leonard Girardi ^{1 1} Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY

Long-term Outcomes in Consecutive 936 Patients with Acute Stanford type A Aortic Dissection Underwent Aggressive Indication of Total Arch Replacement for Primary Entry Resection
Yosuke Inoue ¹, Kenta Masada ¹, Yoshimasa Seike ¹, Hitoshi Matsuda ^{1 1} National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan

One-Stage Treatment for Residual Dissection with the Aortic Endovascular Remodeling Device: Preliminary Results
Shouming Li ¹, Yongmin Liu ¹, Xiaohai Ma ¹, Huanyu Qiao ¹, Chen Zhang ¹, Tao Bai ¹, Honglei Zhao ¹, Kefeng Zhang ¹, Bo Yang ¹, Zhang Cheng ¹, Hongbo Zhang ^{1 1} Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Our Experience with the Ross-PEARS Procedure in Patients with Failing Aortic Valve Surgery.
Ana Redondo ¹, Conal Austin ^{2 1} Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom, ² Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, United Kingdom

Outcomes of fenestrated frozen elephant trunk technique in 150 patients with acute type A aortic dissection
Homare Okamura ¹, Shuhei Azuma ², Yuichiro Kitada ¹, Ryo Shimada ², Yohei Nomura ¹, Hideo Adachi ^{1 1} Nerima Hikarigaoka Hospital, Tokyo, Japan, ² Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan

Role of CTA-derived Imaging Parameters in Bicuspid-Aortic Valve Associated Aortopathy
Mangun Randhawa ¹, Jena Depetris ², Reece Goiffon ¹, Doreen DeFaria-Yeh ¹, Ayaz Aghayev ³, Mark Lindsay ¹, Eric Isselbacher ¹, Thoralf Sundt ¹, Brian Ghoshhajra ¹, Arminder Jassar ¹, Sandeep Hedgire ^{1 1} Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ² Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, ³ Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

The Effect of the Extent of Aortic Replacement on In-Hospital Mortality in Patients with Type A Aortic Dissection with Distal Malperfusion
Dane Paneitz ¹, Chih-Wen Pai ², Elise Woznicki ², Davide Pacini ³, Ali Khoynezhad ⁴, Joseph Bavaria ⁵, Santi Trimarchi ⁶, Himanshu Patel ², Maral Ouzounian ⁷, Edward Chen ⁸, William Brinkman ⁹, Amit Korach ¹⁰, Bradley Leshnower ¹¹, Derek Brinster ¹², Ibrahim Sultan ¹³, Truls Myrmel ¹⁴, Thoralf Sundt ¹⁵, Arminder Jassar ^{15 1} Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, ² University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ³ S.Orsola Hospital, Bologna, Italy, ⁴ Memorial Care Long Beach Medical Center, Long Beach, CA, ⁵ Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁶ Fondazione IRCCS Cí Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milan, Milano, Italy, ⁷ Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, ⁸ Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, ⁹ Baylor Scott & White Health, Dallas, TX, ¹⁰ Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel, ¹¹ Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, GA, ¹² Northwell Health, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, NY, ¹³ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ¹⁴ Tromso University Hospital, Tromso, Norway, ¹⁵ Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA

Who Develops Early Thrombosis in Frozen Elephant Trunk Prostheses and How to Prevent it
Ravi De Silva ¹, Katherine Tweed ¹, Morgan Quinn ¹, Ismail Vokshi ¹, Rushmi Purmessur ¹, Shakil Farid ¹, Florian Falter ^{1 1} Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom

20 Years of Personalised External Aortic Root Support Experience: What We Have Learnt so Far
Ana Redondo ¹, Conal Austin ², John Pepper ^{3 1} Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom, ² Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, England, ³ Royal Brompton Hospital Department of Surgery, London, United Kingdom

Aortic Dissection Type A in the Young: Progression of untouched aortic segments after surgical repair in long-term follow-up
Simone Gasser ¹, Michaela Plaikner ¹, Lukas Stastny ¹, Severin Semsroth ¹, Michael Grimm ¹, Julia Dumfarth ^{1 1} University Hospital Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

Comparative Analysis of Risk Profile and Treatment Outcomes in Patients with Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Chronic Dissection vs. Degenerative Disease
Eilon Ram ¹, Christopher Lau ¹, Arnaldo Dimagli ¹, Lamia Harik ¹, Giovanni Jr Soletti ¹, Mario Gaudino ¹, Leonard Girardi ^{1 1} Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY

Comparison of Neurologic Outcomes According to Selective Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion Flow Rate during Aortic Arch Replacement
Joon Chul Jung ¹, Hyoung Woo Chang ¹, Jae Hang Lee ¹, Dong Jung Kim ¹, Jun Sung Kim ¹, Cheong Lim ¹, Kay-Hyun Park ^{1 1} Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea

Dual Centerline Modeling of Type B Aortic Dissection: A Novel Method to Identify High Risk Morphologic Features that Predict Aortic Growth.
Marina Piccinelli ¹, Hannah Cebull ¹, Minliang Liu ², Hai Dong ², Rudolph Gleason ², John Oshinski ², John Elefteriades ³, Bradley Leshnower ^{1 1} Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, ² Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, ³ Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT

Evaluation of radiographic predictors of adverse outcomes in medically managed Acute Type B Aortic Dissection patients.
Ahad Khattak ¹, Mohammad Zafar ¹, Asanish Kalyanasundaram ¹, Hesham Ellauzi ¹, Zachary Perez ¹, Bulat Ziganshin ¹, John Elefteriades ^{1 1} Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT

Evaluation of the Safety of Total Arch Replacement with Extended Branched Stented Anastomosis Frozen Elephant trunk Repair (EB-SAFER) for Acute Type A Dissection
Kenichi Hashizume ¹, Tadashi Matsuoka ², Mitsuharu Mori ¹, Mio Kasai ¹, Yuika Kameda ¹, Tsutomu Nara ¹, Misato Tokioka ¹, Mayu Nishida ¹, Hideyuki Shimizu ^{2 1} Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan ² Keio University Hospital, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan

Extended Arch Repair Does Not Confer Clinical Benefits in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection for Patients with Dissected Arch Vessels
Joon Young Kim ¹, Ho Jin Kim ¹, Hong Rae Kim ¹, Jae Suk Yoo ¹, Joon Bum Kim ^{1 1} Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea

External expansible aortic ring annuloplasty improves remodeling root repair outcomes, compared to homemade Dacron band
Nathanael Monnier Shraer ¹, Pouya Youssefi ², Emmanuel Lansac ^{3 1} Necker Sick Children APHP University Hospital, Paris, France, ² St. George's University Hospital, London, United Kingdom, ³ Pitié Salpétrière Hospital, Paris, France

Forecasting Post-operative Stroke Risk in Operative Management of Urgent and Emergent Type A Aortic Dissection
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Late Outcomes of Reimplantation vs Remodeling for Root Repair in Acute Type A Dissection: Experience from International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection over 27 Years.
Wei-Guo Ma ¹, Qing-Guo Li ², Wen-Da Yu ², Carlo de Vincentiis ³, Derek Brinster ⁴, Thoralf Sundt ⁵, Himanshu Patel ⁶, Chih-Wen Pai ⁶, Ibrahim Sultan ⁷, Puja Kachroo ⁸, Nimesh Desai ⁹, Bradley Leshnower ¹⁰, Santi Trimarchi ¹¹, Raffi Bekeredjian ¹², Davide Pacini ¹³, Truls Myrmel ¹⁴, William Brinkman ¹⁵, Amit Korach ^{16 1} Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, ² Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China, ³ Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy, ⁴ Northwell Health, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, NY, ⁵ Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁶ University of Michigan Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁷ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁸ Barnes Jewish Hospital, Saint Louis, MO, ⁹ University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ¹⁰ Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, GA, ¹¹ Fondazione IRCCS Cí Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy, ¹² University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany, ¹³ S. Orsola Hospital, Bologna, Italy, ¹⁴ UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway, ¹⁵ Baylor Scott & White Health, Dallas, TX, ¹⁶ Hadassah Ein Kerem Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel

Limited Sutures or Sutureless Total Arch Replacement Improves Outcomes in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Yi-Tso Cheng ¹, Shih-Ming Huang ¹, John Chien-Hwa Chang ^{1 1} Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Dalin Town, Chiayi County, Taiwan

Long-term Outcomes of Primary Surgical Repair for Communicating DeBakey IIIb Chronic Dissecting Aortic Aneurysm
Shuhei Miura ¹, Kei Mukawa ¹, Keitaro Nakanishi ¹, Takakimi Mizuno ¹, Ayaka Arihara ¹, Tsuyoshi Shibata ¹, Junji Nakazawa ¹, Tomohiro Nakajima ¹, Yutaka Iba ¹, Nobuyoshi Kawaharada ^{1 1} Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan

Longitudinal Outcomes of Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for Ruptured Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms
Miguel Fiandeiro ¹, Nicholas Goel ², Selim Mosbahi ³, Mikolaj Berezowski ², Waseem Lutfi ², Andrew Peev ¹, Fei Jiang ¹, Nimesh Desai ^{2 1} Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ² University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ³ Inselspital Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Mortality in Patients with Acute Type A Aortic Dissection: Usage of the GERAADA Score for Risk-Assessment and Comparison of Perioperative Factors and Outcomes in Groups of Various Risk.
Alexey Moiseev ¹, Sven Helms ¹, Sabina P. W. Guenther ¹, Sabine Bleiziffer ¹, Rene Schramm ¹, Jan Gummert ^{1 1} Clinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Herz- und Diabeteszentrum NRW, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany

Optimal Management of Static Type Mesenteric Malperfusion in Type A Acute Aortic Dissection
Kei Mukawa ¹, Junji Nakazawa ¹, Yutaka Iba ¹, Tomohiro Nakajima ¹, Tsuyoshi Shibata ¹, Shuhei Miura ¹, Ayaka Arihara ¹, Keitaro Nakanishi ¹, Takakimi Mizuno ¹, Nobuyoshi Kawaharada ^{1 1} Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan

Optimal Medical Therapy Is Associated with a 50% Failure Rate within 5 years of the Diagnosis of Acute Uncomplicated Type B Aortic Dissection
Lauren Huckaby ¹, Alexander Nissen ¹, Kristina Porte ¹, Bradley Leshnower ^{1 1} Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA

Outcomes of Endovascular Repair In Hyperacute, Acute/Subacute, And Chronic Type B Aortic Dissection
Shao-Wei Chen ¹, Tsung-Han Cheng ¹, Ming-Jer Hsieh ¹, Dong-Yi Chen ¹, Feng-Cheng Chang ¹, Chun-Yu Chen ¹, Yu-Ting Cheng ¹, Ying-Chang Tung ¹, Fu-Chih Hsiao ¹, Pao-Hsien Chu ¹, Shao-Wei Chen ^{1 1} Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan

Outcomes of Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for Type B Aortic Dissection: A Twenty-Year Single-Institution Series of 318 Patients
Waseem Lutfi ¹, Johnathan Szeto ¹, Madison Grasty ¹, Nicholas Goel ¹, Selim Mosbahi ², Mikolaj Berezowski ¹, John DePaolo ¹, Chase Brown ¹, Wilson Szeto ¹, Joseph Bavaria ¹, Nimesh Desai ^{1 1} University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, ² University Hospital of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Primary Intimal Tear Distribution in Patients with Acute DeBakey I Aortic Dissection
Lauren Huckaby ¹, Helen O'Leary ¹, Alexander Nissen ¹, Bradley Leshnower ^{1 1} Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA

Prognostic Factors for Recovery in Spinal Cord Injury After Open Descending and Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair
Yuki Ikeno ¹, Akiko Tanaka ¹, Lucas Ribe ¹, Alexander Mills ¹, Rana Afifi ¹, Harleen Sandhu ¹, Charles Miller ¹, Hazim Safi ¹, Anthony Estrera ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX

Results of craniotomy for postoperative cerebral edema in patients with Stanford type A acute aortic dissection complicated with cerebral malperfusion.
Yuki Tadokoro ¹, Yosuke Inoue ¹, Kazufumi Yoshida ¹, Yojiro Koda ¹, Kenta Masada ¹, Yoshimasa Seike ¹, Hitoshi Matsuda ^{1 1} National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan

Risk of Distal Aortic Reoperation After Isolated Ascending Aortic/Root Aneurysm Repair Among Heritable, Bicuspid or Other Aortopathies
Christopher Lau ¹, Eilon Ram ¹, Lamia Harik ¹, Camilla Rossi ¹, Charles Mack ¹, Ivancarmine Gambardella ¹, Arnaldo Dimagli ¹, Mohamed Rahouma ¹, Mario Gaudino ¹, Leonard Girardi ^{1 1} Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY

Single Institution Analysis of Genetic Screening for Patients with Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Disease- Implications for Clinical Efficacy of Current Genetic Screening Guidelines
Adrian Acuna Higaki ¹, Ely Erez ¹, Shiv Verma ¹, Michela Cupo ¹, Roland Assi ¹, Prashanth Vallabhajosyula ^{1 1} Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

Surgical management of thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic graft infections
Zara Dietze ¹, Jagdip Kang ¹, Fahdi Mohsen Zaher ¹, Martin Misfeld ¹, Michael Borger ¹, Sergey Leontyev ^{1 1} Leipzig Heart Center, Leipzig, Germany

Surgical outcomes of total arch replacement with frozen elephant trunk deployment: a comparison of the Thoraflex device with traditional techniques
Markian Bojko ¹, William Oslund 1), Emma Longo ¹, Kamso Okonkwo ¹, Herbert James III ¹, Jessica Clothier ¹, Nithya Rajeev ¹, Serge Kobsa ¹, Fernado Fleischman^{1 1} Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, USC, Los Angeles, CA

The Impact of Interhospital Transfer on Hospital Mortality for Aortic Dissections Within a Universal Healthcare System: A Population Based Study
Scott McClure ¹, Wenbin Li ², Peter Gozdyra ³, Darrin Payne ⁴, Kenton Rommens ¹, Michelle Keir ¹, Susan Brogly ^{4 1} Libin Cardiovascular Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, ² ICES Queen's, Kingston, ON ³ ICES Toronto, Toronto, ON ⁴ Queen's University, Kingston, ON

The Surgical Outcomes of Root Replacement in Genetic Aortopathy
Kitae Kim ¹, Hyeona Kim ¹, Tae Hyun Park ², Hong Rae Kim ¹, Ho Jin Kim ¹, Jae Suk Yoo ¹, Sung-Ho Jung ¹, Cheol Hyun Chung ¹, Joon Bum Kim ^{1 1} Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, ² Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for Penetrating Aortic Trauma
Benjamin Zambetti ¹, Joshua Plant ¹, Jackie Zhang ¹, Mehrdad Ghoreishi ¹, Shahab Toursavadkohi ^{1 1} University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD

Total Circulatory Arrest Alone is Safe in Hemiarch repair under Moderate Hypothermia
Chee-hoon Lee ¹, Joon Bum Kim ², Hyung Gon Je ¹, Mihee Lim ¹, Minho Ju ^{1 1} Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea, ² ASAN Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

Totally Endoscopic Ascending Aorta Replacement: Technique and Mid-term Outcomes
Salvatore Poddi ¹, Giovanni Domenico Cresce ¹, Daniele Zoni ³, Luciana Benvegni ³, Tommaso Hinna Danesi ², Loris Salvador ^{4 1} San Bortolo's Hospital, Vicenza, Italy, ² Division of Cardiac Surgery, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy, ³ Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Verona Medical School, Verona, Italy ⁴ Azienda ULSS 8 Berica - Ospedale San Bortolo, Treviso, Italy

Towards Physiological Ascending Aortic Properties: Multi-layered Electrospun Large-Diameter Grafts for Aortic Surgery
Linda Grefen ¹, Julia Krammer ¹, Maximilian Pichlmaier ², Sven Peterss ³, Caroline Radner ⁴, Joscha Buech ⁴, Christian Hagl ⁵, Maximilian Grab ^{6 1} LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany

Unilateral or Bilateral Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion During Prolonged Circulatory Arrest in Surgery for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection?
Leonard Pitts ¹, Matteo Montagner ¹, Markus Kofler ¹, Roland Heck ¹, Stephan Kurz ¹, Semih Buz ¹, Christoph Starck ¹, Volkmar Falk ¹, Jörg Kempfert ^{1 1} German Heart Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Unveiling the Clinical Implications of Hypoattenuated Leaflet Thickening following Aortic Root Surgery with Concomitant Aortic Arch Repair
Caroline Radner ¹, Sven Peterss ¹, Joscha Buech ¹, Linda Grefen ¹, Christian Hagl ¹, Maximilian Pichlmaier ^{1 1} LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany

Valve-sparing versus bio-Bentall aortic root replacement in sexagenarians: short and long-term outcomes
Alessandra Sala ¹, Michele Di Mauro ², Edoardo Zancanaro ³, Marta Bargagna ⁴, Francesco Grimaldi ⁵, Lorenzo Menicanti ¹, Ottavio Alfieri ⁴, Michele De Bonis ⁷, Carlo De Vincentiis ^{5 1} IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy, ² SS Annunziata, Chieti, Italy ³ Ospedale del Cuore - Fondazione Toscana 'G. Monasterio', Massa, Pisa, Italy ⁴ San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy, ⁵ Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy, ⁶ IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy

What are the limits of valve sparing aortic root replacement for aortic insufficiency?
Kendall Lawrence ¹, Madison Grasty ¹, John Kelly ¹, Nimesh Desai ¹, Joseph Bavaria ¹, Wilson Szeto ¹, Chase Brown ¹, Michael Ibrahim ¹, Kendall Lawrence ^{1 1} University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA

21-year Experience with David Procedure in a Middle-income Country Setting
Julian Senosiain ¹, Jaime Camacho ¹, Juan Umaña ², Nicolas Nunez-Ordonez ¹, Juan David Niño ³, Carlos Villa ¹, Tomas Chalela ¹, Nestor Sandoval ¹, Carlos Obando ^{1 1} Fundacion Cardioinfantil, Bogota, Colombia, ² Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, ³ Universidad del Rosario, Bogota, Colombia

4D CT Analysis of the Bicuspid Aortic Valve
Amine Fikani ¹, Damian Craiem ², Cyrille Boulogne ¹, Gilles Soulat ³, Elie Mousseaux ³, Jerome Jouan ^{1 1} Limoges University Hospital, Limoges, France, ² Favaloro University, Instituto de Medicina Traslacional, Trasplante y Bioingeniería, Conicet, Buenos Aires, Argentina, ³ Department of Radiology, Georges Pompidou European Hospital, Paris, France

5-year Outcomes following Redo-aortic Surgeries: A Single Centre Experience
Oluwanifemi Akintoye ¹, Namrata Mishra ², Ravi De Silva ^{1 1} Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom, ² New Vision University Medical Student, Tbilisi, Georgia

A after B: Management of Retrograde Dissection complicating thoracic endovascular aortic repair
Ahmed Elsharkawy ¹, Saidabdelaziz Badr ^{1 1} Kasr Alaini Cairo University Hospital, Cairo, Egypt

A case report of One-Stage Surgery for a giant Arch-Descending Aortic Aneurysm by TEVAR under Circulatory Arrest
Takanori Hishikawa ¹, Takeki Ohashi ¹, Soichiro Kageyama ¹, Akinori Kojima ^{1 1} Nagoya Tokushukai General Hospital, Kasugai-shi, Aichi, Japan

A Case Series of Aorto-Pulmonary Fistula: Review of Operative Management, and an Algorithm for Treatment
Adam Carroll ¹, Tylor Thai ¹, Elizabeth Devine ¹, Donald Jacobs ¹, Rafael Malgor ¹, T. Brett Reece ¹, Muhammad Aftab ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

A Comparative Analysis of Perioperative and Long-term Outcomes in Marfan Syndrome Patients Undergoing Open Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair
Luchen Wang ¹, Yanxiang Liu ¹, Xiaogang Sun ^{1 1} Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

A Computational Analysis of Annuloplasty in Bicuspid Aortic Valve Regurgitation
Jiayi Ju ¹, Tianyang Yang ², Shengzhang Wang ^{1 1} Fudan University, Shanghai, China, ² Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai, China

A Decade of Insight: Exploring Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Incidence, Outcomes, and Socio-Economic Correlations in a Single-Center Population Study
ANCHAL JAIN ¹, Rushmi Purmessur ¹, Ravi De Silva ^{1 1} Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom

A dedicated surgical team for acute type-A aortic dissection repair: its impact on patient and surgeon
Tim Smith ¹, Guillaume Geuzebroek ¹, Wilson Li ¹, Michel Verkroost ¹, Robin Heijmen ^{1 1} Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Netherlands

A Frozen Elephant Trunk Technique to reduce circulatory arrest time in hybrid aortic arch for acute aortic dissection: early and miterm outcomes in a multicentric cohort of 153 patients.
Guillaume Guimbretiere ¹, Olivier Fouquet ², Charles-Henri David ¹, Stéphane Kermen ³, Yohann Foucher ⁵, Aurelien Vallée ⁵, Thibaut Schoell ⁷, Sébastien Gonthier ⁸, Julien Guihaire ⁹, Thierry Bourguignon ³, Jean Christian Roussel ¹¹, Eric Braunberger ¹⁰, Nicolas Bonnet ⁷, Thomas Sénage ^{1 1} Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery Unit, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France, ² Cardiac Surgery, Angers University Hospital Center, Angers, France, ³ CHU Tours Hospital, Tours, France, ⁴ CHU de Poitiers, Poitiers, France, ⁵ Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Marie Lannelongue Hospital, Le Plessis-Robinson, France, ⁶ Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France, ⁷ Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, CHU Felix Guyon, Réunion, France, ⁸ CHU Nantes, Nantes, France

A Meta-Analysis of Valve Sparing aortic root repair in patients with Bicuspid Aortic Valve as compared with Tricuspid Aortic Valve
Mariam Shariff ¹, Ashish Kumar ², John Stulak ¹, Gabor Bagameri ^{1 1} Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ² Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Akron General, Akron, OH

A Minimally Invasive, Off-pump, Prosthetic-free Technique for Repair of Aberrant Left Subclavian Artery and Kommerell Diverticulum in Adults with Right Aortic Arch
William Frankel ¹, Matthew Thompson ², Siva Raja ¹, Michael Tong ², Eric Roselli ^{2 1} Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, ² Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

A multi-centre study of short and mid-term outcomes of the Ascyrus Medical Dissection Stent (AMDS) in the treatment of acute type A aortic dissection
Stuart Grant ¹, Mohamed Allam ¹, Cha Rajakaruna ², Eltayeb Mohamed Ahmed ², David Zicho ³, Mazyar Kanani ², Andrew Owens ^{2 1} South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough, United Kingdom, ² Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom, ³ Hull University NHS Foundation Trust, Hull, United Kingdom

A Novel 3-Dimensional Reinforced Graft for Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Replacement: Hemodynamic Comparison with Conventional Root Reimplantation and Remodeling Using Ex-Vivo Heart Simulator
Joon Bum Kim ¹, Matthew Park ², Yuanjia Zhu ², Shin Yajima ², Stefan Elde ², Perry Choi ², Michael Paulsen ², Y. Joseph Woo ^{2 1} Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea, ² Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

A novel technique of cerebral-body separate perfursion combine with mild hypothermia during acute stanford a aortic dissectionitle
Kexiang Liu ¹, Weitie Wang ^{1 1} The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China

A preliminary prediction model using a deep learning software program for postoperative cerebrospinal fluid drainage after thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic surgery
Tomohiro Nakajima ¹, Tsuyoshi Shibata ¹, Kei Mukawa ¹, Keitaro Nakanishi ¹, Takakimi Mizuno ¹, Ayaka Arihara ¹, Shuhei Miura ¹, Junji Nakazawa ¹, Yutaka Iba ¹, Nobuyoshi Kawaharada ^{1 1} Sapporo Medical University Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo, Japan

A Rare Case of Ascending Aortic Aneurysm in a Pediatric Patient: Analysis and Management of One Patient with Cowden Syndrome
Stevan Martins ¹, Frederico Carlos Cordeiro de Mendon¹, Daniel Ortuno ¹, Flavia Miasuguku Samos ², Maria Elisa Albrecht ², Paul Alejandro Salvador Morales ², Lucio Walfrido Aleixo da Silveira ^{2 1} Sirius Cardiovascular, Sao Paulo, Brazil, ² Hospital Sao Luiz Jabaquara, Sao Paulo, Brazil

A semi-automated method to obtain metrics of interest to evaluate an Ascending Aortic Aneurysm evolution
Jacques Tomasi ¹, Pierre Flores ¹, Leonardo Geronzi ¹, Albadi Waleed ¹, Pascal Haigron ¹, Jean-Philippe Verhoye ^{1 1} University Hospital of Rennes, Rennes, France

A simplified Delivery Frozen Elephant Trunk: a new approach to reduce circulatory arrest and allows hybrid arch surgery without cooling.
Guillaume Guimbretiere ¹, Charles-Henri David ¹, Sébastien Gonthier ², Antoine Buschiazzo ³, Thibaut Schoell ⁴, Blandine Morel ¹, Eric Braunberger ⁵, Nicolas Bonnet ⁶, Jean Christian Roussel ⁷, Thomas Sénage ^{7 1} L'Institut du Thorax, Cardiac and Vascular Surgery Department, Nantes, France, ² Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Felix Guyon, Saint-Denis de la Réunion, France, ³ L'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France, ⁴ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, ⁵ CHU Felix Guyon, Saint-Denis de la Réunion, France, ⁶ Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Paris, France, ⁷ CHU Nantes, Nantes, France

A Single-Center Experience of Aortic Root Replacement with the Freestyle Prosthesis
Iverson Williams ¹, Omar Sharaf ¹, Zaid Abu-Mowis ¹, William Ricks ², Eric Jeng ³, John Spratt ², Tomas Martin ⁴, Thomas Beaver ^{3 1} University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, ² University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, ³ University of Florida Health Shands Hospital, Gainesville, FL, ⁴ Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL

A Systematic Quantification of Hemodynamic Differences Persisting After Aortic Coarctation Repair
Christopher Jensen ¹, Arash Ghorbannia ¹, David Urick ¹, G. Chad Hughes ¹, Amanda Randles ^{1 1} Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC

Acute Kidney Injury of Any Degree in Total Arch Surgery Contributes to Stepwise Increase in Post-Operative Morbidity and Mortality
Adam Carroll ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Bo Chang Wu ¹, Michal Schafer ¹, William Riley Keeler ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Acute Type A Aortic Dissection in a Patient with Undiagnosed Giant Cell Arteritis
Yuki Ikeno ¹, Lucas Ribe ¹, Anthony Estrera ¹, Akiko Tanaka ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX

Acute Type B Dissection in Remission Phase of Takayasu Arteritis
Yuki Ikeno ¹, Francesco Brandini ¹, Lucas Ribe ¹, Anthony Estrera ¹, Akiko Tanaka ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX

Adapting the Frozen Elephant Trunk Stent-Graft Design to Patient's Aortic Pathology Reduces Stent-Graft Mid-Term Related Complications: Concept and Outcomes of the COOK Hybrid Graft
Francois Dagenais ¹, Rim Abdelli ¹, Eric Dumont ^{1 1} Quebec Heart and Lung Institute, Quebec City, QB

Adjunctive Ring Annuloplasty in Valve Sparing Root Replacement
Adam Carroll ¹, Bo Chang Wu ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Adoption of Left Heart Bypass During Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: An Initial Institutional Experience and Case Series
Jake Awtry ¹, Thais Faggion Vinholo ¹, Ajami Gikandi ², Michael Gilfeather ¹, Trevor Smith ¹, Douglas Shook ³, Mohamad Hussain ¹, Kim de la Cruz ^{4 1} Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ² Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ³ Brigham and Women's Hospital, Newton, MA, ⁴ Division of Cardiac Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

Advancing Post-Surgical Care: Machine Learning Prediction of Red Blood Cell Transfusion After Elective Aortic Surgery
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Ananya Shah ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Age Related Outcomes in Patients with Type B Aortic Dissection: An Analysis of Over 16,000 patients
Mahnoor Imran ¹, Danial Ahmad ¹, Derek Serna-Gallegos ¹, James Brown ¹, Sarah Yousef ², Floyd Thoma ¹, Yisi Wang ¹, David West ¹, Danny Chu ², Pyongsoo Yoon ¹, Johannes Bonatti ³, David Kaczorowski ⁴, Francis Ferdinand ⁵, Ibrahim Sultan ^{1 1} University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ¹ University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ² Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, ³ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Heart and Vascular Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁴ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Venetia, PA, ⁵ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Erie, PA

Aggressive direct perfusion of the carotid artery for acute type A aortic dissection complicated with brain malperfusion
Kyokun Uehara ¹, Taku Shirakami ¹, Junpei Kobiki ¹, Takashi Tsuji ¹, Manabu Morishima ¹, Yoshio Arai ^{1 1} Tenri Hospital, Tenri, Nara, Japan

Alternative Surgical Management for Patients Requiring Complex Cardiac Procedures but Unable to Receive Blood Products
Adam Carroll ¹, Ananya Shah ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, Donald Jacobs ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

An Adjunct Strategy to Address Severe Aortic Tortuosity in Endovascular Management of Aortic Aneurysm
Adam Carroll ¹, Ananya Shah ¹, Robert King ¹, Donald Jacobs ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Anatomic and Operative Predictors of Aortic Expansion Following Aortic Dissection Repair
Ryaan EL-Andari ¹, Sabin Bozso ¹, Nicholas Fialka ¹, Michael Moon ^{1 1} University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB

Anatomical Aortic Arch Repair in Zone 0: Upgrade of the FET Procedure by Endovascular Technology
Sven Peterss ¹, Nikolaos Tsilimparis ¹, Joscha Buech ¹, Caroline Radner ¹, Linda Grefen ¹, Thomas G. Fabry ¹, Simon Rutkowski ¹, Christian Hagl ¹, Maximilian Pichlmaier ^{1 1} LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany

Antegrade selective cerebral perfusion in aortic arch surgery: how outcomes change according to different Kazui's flow? A two-center analysis.
Giacomo Murana ¹, Sabrina Castagnini ¹, Kavya Rajesh ², Costanza Fiaschini ¹, Francesco Campanini ¹, Edoardo Bianco ¹, Yu Hohri ², Dov Levine ², Hiroo Takayama ², Davide Pacini ^{1 1} IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Alma Mater Studiorum Universití di Bologna, Bologna, Italy, ² Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY

Anxiety in Aortic Clinic: Prevalence of Psychological Distress and Impact of Surgical Intervention and Perceptions of Longevity
Elizabeth Jordan ¹, Caroline Miller ¹, Maeve M. Sargeant ¹, Phoebe Jollay-Castelblanco ¹, Samuel F. Sears ¹, Benjamin Degner ^{1 1} East Carolina University, Greenville, NC

Aortic arch dilation after hemiarch replacement with open stent graft for acute Stanford A aortic dissection
Shinichiro Ikeda ¹, Tomomi Nakajima ¹, Takayuki Gyoten ¹, Osamu Kinoshita ¹, Toshihisa Asakura ¹, Akihiro Yoshitake ^{1 1} Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan

Aortic arch replacement for infectious aortitis without circulatory arrest
Eduard Quintana ¹, Elena Sandoval ¹, Robert Pruna-Guillen ¹, Maria Ascaso Arbona ^{1 1} Hospital Clínic Barcelona Cardiovascular Surgery Department, Universiity of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Aortic Dimensions in Asian Population - Deciphering the Aorta Size Paradox
Bijoy Rajbanshi ¹, Bhuwan Kayastha ², Gangaram Biswakarma ³, Sangam KC ¹, Pralaya Khadka ⁴, Dharmendra Joshi ⁴, Ram Kumar Ghimire ^{2 1} Department of Cardio Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, Nepal Mediciti, Bagmatt, Karyabinayak, Nepal, ² Department of Radiology, Nepal Mediciti, Bagmati, Karyabinayak, Nepal ³ Tribhuwan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal

Aortic Dissections in the Elderly: Older Age is Associated with Increased Time to Surgery in Patients with Acute Aortic Syndromes
Anthony Lemaire ¹, Sorasicha Nithikasem ¹, Abhishek Chakraborty ¹, George Hung ¹, Hirohisa Ikegami ¹, Manabu Takebe ¹, Mark Russo ³, Leonard Lee ^{4 1} Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, ³ Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, Green Village, NJ, ⁴ Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ

Aortic Leaflet Remodeling for the Repair of Congenitally Malformed Aortic Valve
Lama Dakik ¹, Hani Najm ¹, Lama Dakik ¹, John Costello ², Munir Ahmad ¹, Justin Tretter ^{1 1} Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, ² Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH

Aortic Morphopathology in Therapy Decisions Using an Uncovered Hybrid Nitinol Stent for DeBakey I Dissections
Peter-Lukas Haldenwang ¹, Markus Schlömicher ¹, Chiara Bonnemann ², Justus Strauch ^{1 1} Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Ruhr-University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany, ² Departement of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Bergmannsheil Bochum, Bochum, Germany

Aortic Root Reconstruction Provides Satisfactory Outcomes in Patients With Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Yuki Ikeno ¹, Akiko Tanaka ¹, Alexander Mills ¹, Lucas Ribe ¹, Harleen Sandhu ¹, Charles Miller ¹, Viacheslav Bobovnikov ¹, Steven Eisenberg ¹, Anthony Estrera ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX

Aortic Root Replacement in Type A Aortic Dissection Is Protective From Distal Reintervention
Adam Carroll ¹, Michal Schafer ¹, Robert King ¹, Zihan Feng ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Aortic Root Replacement with Stentless Xenografts at Community Hospital
Jinman Cai ¹, Mamata Tokala ¹, W. Scott Arnold ¹, Joseph Baker ¹, David Wyatt ¹, Joseph Rowe ¹, Cynthia Choate ¹, Mark Joseph ^{1 1} Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke, VA

Aortic Root Surgery through Right Anterolateral Minithoracotomy: Initial Experience
Anastasiia Karadzha ¹, Alexander Bogachev-Prokophiev ¹, Ravil Sharifulin ^{1 1} E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation

Aortic Surgery in Developing Countries: The Role of Private Hospitals
Maulidya Ayudika Dandanah ¹, Dicky Aligheri Wartono ², Budhi Adhiwidjaja ^{3 1} Siloam Lippo Village, UPN Medical Faculty, Jakarta, Indonesia, ² Siloam Lippo Village, Harapan Kita National Cardiovascular Center, Jakarta, Indonesia, ³ Siloam Lippo Village, Jakarta, Indonesia

Aortic Valve Cusp Growth in Dilated Tricuspid Aortic Roots
Matija Jelenc ¹, Blaž Jelenc ², Sara Habjan ¹, Thomas Foley ³, Peter Fries ⁴, Hector Michelena ³, Hans-Joachim Schäfers ^{4 1} University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, ² University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, ³ Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ⁴ Saarland University Medical Centre, Homburg, Germany

Aortic Valve Replacement During Acute Type A Dissection Repair: Mechanical versus Bioprosthetic
Brad Rosinski ¹, Benjamin Kramer ¹, Ashley Lowry ¹, Matthew Thompson ¹, Rohun Bhagat ¹, Marijan koprivanac ¹, Patrick Vargo ¹, Faisal Bakaeen ¹, Eugene Blackstone ¹, Lars Svensson ¹, Eric Roselli ^{1 1} Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

Aortic Wall Lamellar Structure in Phylogeny and in Humans
Mohammad Zafar ¹, Nicole Kargin ², Bulat Ziganshin ¹, Nimrat Grewal ³, John Elefteriades ^{1 1} Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, ² Yale Aortic Institute, New Haven, CT, ³ Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Aorto-carotid bypass at the time of central repair for type A acute aortic dissection to prevent ischemic stroke
Tomonobu Abe ¹, Wataru Tatsuishi ¹, Yasunobu Konishi ¹, Atsushi Oi ¹, Yuya Nozawa ^{1 1} Gunma University, Maebashi, Japan

Approaching a Brachiocephalic Artery Aneurysm with Porcelain Aorta: How I do it
German Chaud ¹, Joaquin Gundelach ¹, Pablo Filippa ², Jaime Horta ¹, Gustavo Meriño ¹, Marcos Durand ¹, Carolina Gonzalez ^{1 1} Hospital Las Higueras, Concepcion, Chile ² CHU Sainte Justine, Montréal, QC

Are We Far From Bloodless Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Surgery? A Systematic Approach to Reduce Blood Transfusions in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Surgery
Kexiang Liu ¹, Cuilin Zhu ^{1 1} The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China

Arterial Cannulation Strategy for Type A Aortic Dissection: A Network Meta-Analysis
Yujiro Yokoyama ¹, Minami Watanabe ², Tomohiro Fujisaki ³, Hisato Takagi ⁴, Toshiki Kuno ⁵, Shinichi Fukuhara ^{1 1} University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ² Leigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, PA, ³ Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, ⁴ Shizuoka Medical Center, Shizuoka, Japan, ⁵ Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY

Ascending intramural hematoma (IMH) -- Does it really occlude arch branch vessels?
Sanya Abbasey ¹, Asanish Kalyanasundaram ², John Elefteriades ², Mohammad Zafar ^{2 1} Yale University, New Haven, CT, ² Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT

Assessing Patient Outcomes in Type-A Aortic Dissection: Identifying Factors Affecting Outcomes
Kathy Nguyen ¹, Bryan Mouser ¹, Arun Singhal ², Anthony Panos ², Kalpaj Parekh ², Mohammad Bashir ^{2 1} University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, ² University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA

Assessment of Wound Infection Risks Post-Hemiarch Surgery: A Logistic Regression Approach
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Association Between Long-term Exposure to Ambient Air Pollution and Hospitalization With Aortic Aneurysm or Aortic Dissection
Kanhua Yin ¹, Yaguang Wei ², Joel Schwartz ^{2 1} Department of Surgery, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, ² Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA

Association of Metachronous Aortic Procedures to Operative Mortality and Survival in a Quaternary Referral Center: 5013 operations in 4500 patients.
Ivancarmine Gambardella ¹, berhane worku ², Christopher Lau ³, Robert Tranbaugh ⁴, Sandhya Balaram ⁵, Leonard Girardi ^{4 1} Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY, ² Weil Cornell Medical College, Brooklyn, NY, ³ New York Presbyterian-Weill Cornell, New York, NY, ⁴ Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, ⁵ Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY

Baseline Hemoglobin as a Predictor of Outcomes Following Hemiarch Aortic Reconstruction
Michael Kirsch ¹, Adam Carroll ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Baseline Hemoglobin as a Predictor of Outcomes Following Total Aortic Arch Replacement
Michael Kirsch ¹, Adam Carroll ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Bentall Operation with Aortic Homograft
Arkalgud Sampath Kumar ¹, Devagourou Velayoudam ^{2 1} Retired Prof and Head, Dept of CTVS, AIIMS, Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi, India, ² AIIMS, New Delhi, India

Bicuspid Aortopathy: Is a lower size threshold for elective repair justified?
Elizabeth Norton ¹, Ryon Arrington ¹, Alan Amedi ¹, Woodrow Farrington ¹, Brent Keeling ¹, Bradley Leshnower ^{2 1} Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, ² Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, GA

Big Impact Through a Small Incision: Minimal Access Valve Sparing Root in a Patient with Polio Syndrome
Omar Jarral ¹, Stevan Pupovac ², Jui-Chuan Tseng ¹, Chad Kliger ¹, Jonathan Hemli ¹, Nirav Patel ¹, S.Jacob Scheinerman ¹, Alan Hartman ², Derek Brinster ^{3 1} Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Cardiovascular Institute, New York, NY, ² Northshore University Hospital, Northwell Cardiovascular Institute, New York, NY, ³ Northwell Health, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY

Blood Speckle Imaging as an emerging approach for perioperative evaluation in aortic valve-remodeling procedures
Justin Tretter ¹, Elias Sundstrom ², Lama Dakik ¹, Debkalpa Goswami ¹, Hani Najm ^{1 1} Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, ² KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden

Branch First Arch Replacement in the management of Acute and Chronic Aortic Pathology. A New Zealand Perspective.
Nikhil Chandra ¹, Kamaraj Radhakrishnan ¹, Sean Galvin ^{2 1} Wellington Regional Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand, ² Victoria University / University Otago, Wellington, New Zealand

Building a Ross Procedure Program, Keys to Success
Mohammad El Diasty ¹, Travis Wilder ¹, Yasir Abu-Omar ¹, Rakesh Arora ¹, Cristian Baeza ¹, Kelsey Gray ¹, Igo Ribeiro ¹, Pablo Ruda Vega ¹, Gregory Rushing ¹, Marc Pelletier ¹, Joseph Sabik ¹, Yakov Elgudin ^{1 1} University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH

Can 3D Printed Models of Coronary Anatomy Reduce the Risk of Major Complications During Personalized External Aortic Root Support (PEARS) surgery? A Pilot Study
Alastair Graham ¹, Harvey Graham ^{2 1} Blackrock Clinic, Dublin, Ireland, ² University of Galway, Galway, Ireland

Can Less Be More?: Zone 2 Versus Zone 3 Arch Replacement
Megan Chung ¹, Patra Childress ¹, Michael Salna ¹, David Blitzer ¹, Adedeji Adeniyi ¹, Yanling Zhao ¹, Dov Levine ¹, Yu Hohri ¹, Christian Pearsall ¹, Thomas O'Donnell ¹, Paul Kurlansky, MD ¹, Virendra Patel ¹, Hiroo Takayama ^{1 1} Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY

Carbol's Modification of Aortic Root Replacement: Relevance in the Current Era
Nina Delavari ¹, Tyler Holm ¹, Adam Protos ¹, Athanasios Tsiouris ¹, Ashok Kumar Coimbatore Jeyakumar ^{1 1} University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS

Causes of Death from Descending Aortic Disease - An Autopsy-based Study
Anastasiia Karadzha ¹, Hartzell Schaff ¹, Robert Frye ¹, Melanie Bois ¹, Malakh Shrestha ^{1 1} Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

Cerebral Protection In Circulatory Arrest Patients: The Shaggy Aorta Protocol
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Mohamed Eldeiry ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Bo Chang Wu ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Cerebral Protection with Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest during Total Arch Replacement for Acute Aortic Dissection
Yasunori Cho ¹, Sohsyu Kotani ¹, kimiaki okada ¹, Keisuke Ozawa ¹, Goro Kishinami ¹, Akiyoshi Yamamoto ¹, Toshihiko Ueda ^{1 1} Tokai University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan

Choice of Arch Branch Vessel Cannulation in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Surgery
Juliana Cobb ¹, Priyadarshini Chandrashekhar ¹, Erin Schumer ², Michele Gallo ², Mark Slaughter ³, Brian Ganzel ², Jaimin Trivedi ², Siddharth Pahwa ^{2 1} University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, ² University of Louisville Health, Louisville, KY, ³ University of Louisville Jewish Hospital, Louisville, KY

Circulatory Arrest Time Above 30 Minutes have Significantly Detrimental Effects on the Outcomes of Type A Aortic Dissection Repair
Anthony Lemaire ¹, Sorasicha Nithikasem 2), Abhishek Chakraborty ³, Alex Rahimi ¹, Mark Russo ⁴, Leonard Lee ^{5 1} Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, ³ Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN, ⁴ Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, Green Village, NJ, ⁵ Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ

Clinical outcome of the distal stump construction using tailored stand-up collar technique for acute type A aortic dissection
Yukio Umeda ¹, Shohei Mitta ¹, Yukihiro Matsuno ^{1 1} Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center, Gifu, Japan

Clinical Outcomes and Economic Burden of Zone 2 Aortic Arch Reconstruction in DeBakey Type 1 and 2 Aortic Dissections
Lauren Pixley ¹, Omar Sharaf ², Dan Neal ³, Kevin Reilly ¹, Aidan Charles ¹, John Spratt ¹, Thomas Beaver ⁴, Tomas Martin ⁵, Eric Jeng ^{5 1}University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, ² University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainsville, FL ³ University of Florida Health, Gainesville, FL, ⁴ University of Florida Health- Shands Hospital, Gainsville, FL, ⁵ Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL

Clinical Risk Factors Contributing to Five-Year Mortality in a VA Population with Ascending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms
Vidur Kailash ¹, Sally Tu ¹, Siavash Zamirpour ¹, Tiffany Cao ¹, William Pace ¹, Marko Boskovski ¹, Liang Ge ¹, Elaine Tseng ^{2 1} University of California, San Francisco, CA, ² UCSF and San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA

Comparative Analysis of Outcomes in Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest and Left Heart Bypass Perfusion Techniques in Thoracic and Thoraco-Abdominal Aorta Repair
Ali Shan ¹, Victoria Rizzo ¹, Franziska Gorke ¹, Muhammad Ashraf ¹, Jason Kho ¹, Michael M Sabetai ¹, Morad Sallam ¹, Amit Chawla ¹, Roxanne Noces ¹, Sunaina Mathapati ^{2 1} Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, ² King's College London, London, United Kingdom

Comparison of Preoperative Aortic Valve Imaging Techniques for Patients with Aortic Insufficiency Undergoing Aortic Valve Repair Surgery
Kyle McCullough ¹, Zuyue Wang ², John Eisenga ¹, Ghadi Moubarak ¹, Tsung-Wei Ma ¹, Amro Alsaid ², J. Michael DiMaio ², William Brinkman ^{2 1} Baylor Scott & White Research Institute, Plano, TX, ² Baylor Scott & White Health - The Heart Hospital, Plano, TX

Complex Management of Unsuspected Aortic Dissection at Term Pregnancy in Undiagnosed Marfan's Syndrome
Sara Hazaveh ¹, Vladimir Joseph ¹, Elie Elmann ¹, Marian Vandyck-Acquah 12) ¹ Hackensack Meridian University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ

Complex Repair of a Calcified Aortic Arch in an Adolescent Single Ventricle Patient
Cathlyn Medina ¹, Berk Aykut ², Lauren Parker ¹, Lindsey Reynolds ⁴, Stephen Miller ⁴, Joseph Cao ⁴, Joseph Turek ⁵, Douglas Overbey ⁶, Ziv Beckerman ^{3 1} Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, ⁵ Duke Children's Hospital, Durham, NC

Concealed Descending Aortic Rupture with Direct Stent Graft Repair: Open Salvage of Endoleaks
Jacky Yan Kit Ho ¹, Kevin Lim ¹, Chi Ying Simon Chow ¹, Takuya Fujikawa ¹, Randolph Wong ^{1 1} Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China

Concomitant Coronary Artery Bypass Graft with Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Repair Increases Risk of Stroke, Operative, and Long-Term Mortality
Yaagnik Kosuri ¹, Kavya Rajesh ², Morgan Moroi ¹, Krushang Patel ¹, Pengchen Wang ³, Yu Hohri ¹, Paul Kurlansky ¹, Craig Smith ¹, Hiroo Takayama ^{1 1} Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, ² Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, ³ Center for Innovation and Outcomes Research, Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY

Concomitant surgery for Coxiella burnetii aortitis involving zones 2-3 and CABG through left thoracotomy
Maria Ascaso Arbona ¹, Robert Pruna-Guillen ², Jorge Alcocer Dieguez ², Marta Hernandez-Meneses ³, Eduard Quintana ^{2 1} Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, ² Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Cardiovascular Surgery Department, Barcelona, Spain, ³ Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Infectious Disease, Barcelona, Spain

Contemporary outcomes in patients undergoing repair for acute DeBakey type I aortic dissection with a focus on distal aortic remodeling
Bjarki Leó Snorrason ¹, Katrín Hólmgrímsdóttir ¹, Birta Rakel Óskarsdóttir ¹, Syed Usman Bin Mahmood ², Roland Assi ², Arnar Geirsson ^{3 1} University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland, ² Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, ³ Columbia University, New York, NY

Contemporary Patient Blood Management in Acute Type A Aortic Dissections: Reducing Intraoperative Blood Product Usage and Waste
Omar Sharaf ¹, Patrick Kohtz ¹, Alexis Oglesby ¹, Mary Michael ¹, Cynthia Garvan ¹, Bruce Spiess ¹, Melissa Burger ¹, George Arnaoutakis ², Daniel Demos ¹, Eric Jeng ¹, Tomas Martin ¹, Thomas Beaver ^{1 1} University of Florida Health, Gainesville, FL, ² University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX

Contemporary Surgical Outcomes of Acute Type A Aortic Dissection in a Single Center
Daisuke Takahashi ¹, Norihiko Shiiya ¹, Naoki Washiyama ¹, Kazumasa Tsuda ^{1 1} Hamamatsu University Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan

Decreased Long-Term Survival After Severe Acute Kidney Injury in Hemiarch Surgery
Adam Carroll ¹, Michal Schafer ¹, William Riley Keeler ¹, Jintong Liu ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest in the Repair of Descending and Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms: Is It Safe?
joshua chen ¹, Vishal Shah ¹, Scott Koeneman ², Jacqueline McGee ¹, Megary McCoy ¹, Colin King ¹, Jeffrey Zucker ¹, Konstadinos Plestis ^{1 1} Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, ² Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Division of Biostatistics, Philadelphia, PA

Delayed Surgical Repair of Acute Type A Aortic Dissection with Concurrent Stroke
Siddharth Vemuri ¹, joshua chen ¹, Vishal Shah ¹, Colin King ¹, Megary McCoy ¹, Jacqueline McGee ¹, Konstadinos Plestis ^{1 1} Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA

Destruction of the Button: Unplanned CABG in Aortic Root Replacement Significantly Increases Mortality
Adam Carroll ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Bo Chang Wu ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Development and Management of Aortic Pseudoaneurysm after Stenting for Aortic Coarctation
Adam Carroll ¹, Ananya Shah ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, James Jaggers ², T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO, ² Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO

Development of a Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction of Perioperative Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Yuan Li ¹, Shuai Zhang ², Yi Chang ¹, Xiangyang Qian ^{1 1} Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China, ² Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, CAMS&PUMC, Beijing, China

Development of the Expert AI System. Neural Networks and Pathology of the Thoracic Aorta
Gleb Kim ¹, Ivan Blekanov ¹, Murad Dadashov ^{1 1} Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg , Russia

Differences in Patient Characteristics in Randomized Arm vs. Parallel Registry of Patients with Ascending Aortic Aneurysms: Insights from a Contemporary Multi-center Prospective Trial
Sarah Brownlee ¹, Munir Boodhwani ², Jehangir Appoo ³, Ming Hao Guo ², Adham Makarem ¹, Philippe Demers ⁴, Michael Chu ⁵, Rony Atoui ⁶, William Brinkman ⁷, John Bozinovski ⁸, Francois Dagenais ⁹, Nimesh Desai ¹⁰, Ismail El-Hamamsy ¹², Juan Grau ¹², G. Chad Hughes ¹³, Kevin Lachapelle ¹⁴, Maral Ouzounian ¹⁵, Himanshu Patel ¹⁶, Zlatko Pozeg ¹⁷, Richard Whitlock ¹⁸, Arminder Jassar ^{1 1} Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ² University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, ON, ³ Libin Cardiovascular Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, ⁴ Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, QC, ⁵ University Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON ⁶ Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Sudbury, ON, ⁷ Baylor Scott & White Health, Dallas, TX, ⁸ Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, ⁹ Quebec Heart and Lung Insitute, QB, ¹⁰ University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ¹¹ Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, ¹² The Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, NJ, ¹³ Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, ¹⁴ Division of Cardiac Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, ¹⁵ Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, ¹⁶ University of Michigan Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI, ¹⁷ New Brunswick Heart Centre, Saint John, NB, ¹⁸ Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, ON

Dilemma between Pericardiocentesis vs Immediate Aortic Repair in Impending Cardiac Tamponade due to Acute Type A Aortic Dissection; A Case Report
Maulidya Ayudika Dandanah ¹, Budhi Adhiwidjaja ², Dicky Aligheri Wartono ^{3 1} Siloam Lippo Village, UPN Medical Faculty, Jakarta, Indonesia, ² Siloam Lippo Village, Jakarta, Indonesia, ³ Siloam Lippo Village, Harapan Kita National Cardiovascular Center, West Jakarta, Indonesia

Direct cannulation of the axillary artery for cardiopulmonary bypass is safe and non-inferior to axillary artery cannulation using a side graft
Dane Paneitz ¹, Duc Giao ², Fernando Ramirez Del Val ³, George Tolis Jr ⁴, Motahar Hosseini ³, Jordan Bloom ³, Asishana Osho ³, Nathaniel Langer ³, Eriberto Michel ³, Serguei Melnitchouk ³, David D'Alessandro ³, Thoralf Sundt ³, Arminder Jassar ^{3 1} Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, ² Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ³ Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴ Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

Distinct Biochemical Profile in Human Thoracic Aneurysms with Associated Valve Dysfunction: Integrative Phosphoproteomic Analysis from the MultiTAAD Multiomic Database
Malak Elbatarny ¹, Uros Kuzmanov ², Daniella Eliathamby ³, Jennifer Chung ³, Craig Simmons ², Anthony Gramolini ², Maral Ouzounian ^{3 1} TGH / St Michael's, Toronto, ON, ² University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, ³ Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON

Does the distal ascending aorta and arch grow following aortic root and ascending aorta replacement?
Krishna Mani ¹, Rajdeep Bilkhu ¹, Frank Schroeder ¹, Marjan Jahangiri ^{1 1} St. George's Hospital, London, United Kingdom

Does the Ross Procedure Effectively Treat and Reverse Cardiac Damage in Young Patients with Prosthetic Aortic Valve Dysfunction?
Eliza Calin ¹, Vincent Chauvette ¹, Jawad Falih ², Nabil Dib ³, Philippe Demers ¹, Nancy Poirier ⁴, Pierre-Luc Bernier ⁴, Ismail Bouhout ^{1 1} Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, QC, ² Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, ³ Marie Lannelongue, Paris, France, ⁴ CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, QC

Double arterial cannulation versus single axillary arterial cannulation in acute type A aortic dissections: A study level meta-analysis.
Yoshiyuki Yamashita ¹, Serge Sicouri ¹, Basel Ramlawi ^{2 1} Lankenau Institute for Medical Research, Wynnewood, PA, ² Lankenau Heart Institute, Wynnewood, PA

Early and long-term outcomes of conventional and valve-sparing aortic root replacement
Krishna Mani ¹, Robert Morgan ¹, Mark Edsell ¹, Maria Teresa Tome Esteban ¹, Frank Schroeder ¹, Marjan Jahangiri ^{1 1} St. George's Hospital, London, United Kingdom

Early and Long-Term Survival in Patients with Acute Kidney Injury after Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Toshihito Gomibuchi ¹, Tatsuichiro Seto ^{1 1} Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Japan

Early Experience with a Prefabricated Bioprosthetic Aortic Valved Conduit
Rolando Calderon ¹, Alberto Pochettino ¹, Juan Crestanello ¹, Arman Arghami ¹, Phillip Rowse ¹, Molly Klanderman ², Gabor Bagameri ¹, Nishant Saran ¹, Philip Spencer ³, Richard Daly ¹, Joseph Dearani ¹, Malakh Shrestha ^{1 1} Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ² Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, ³ Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

Early Failures Following Aortic Valve Repair Using an Internal Ring Annuloplasty: A Word of Caution
Elbert Williams ¹, Busra Cangut ¹, Charles Laurin ¹, Lilyanne Chen ¹, Ismail El-Hamamsy ^{1 1} Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY

Early Results of Physician-Modified inner branched Endovascular Repair for Complex Aortic Aneurysms
Tsuyoshi Shibata ¹, Yutaka Iba ¹, Kiyomitsu Yasuhara ², Noriaki Kuwada ³, Yoshiaki Katada ⁴, Hitoki Hashiguchi ⁵, Takeshi Uzuka ⁶, Tomohiro Nakajima ¹, Junji Nakazawa ¹, Shuhei Miura ¹, Ayaka Arihara ¹, Keitaro Nakanishi ¹, Takakimi Mizuno ¹, Kei Mukawa ¹, Nobuyoshi Kawaharada ^{1 1} Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan, ² Isesaki Municipal Hospital, Isesaki, Japan, ³ Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan, ⁴ Tokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan, ⁵ Hokkaido Prefectural Kitami Hospital, Kitami, Japan, ⁶ Sunagawa City Medical Center, Sunagawa, Japan

Echocardiographic evaluation of cardiac remodeling in dissection and non-dissection patients after frozen elephant trunk implantation
Tim Berger ¹, Domenic Meissl ¹, Maximilian Kreibich ¹, Martin Czerny ¹, Joseph Kletzer ¹, Matthias Eschenhagen ¹, Bartosz Rylski ¹, Roman Gottardi ^{1 1} Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Freiburg Heart Centre, Freiburg, Germany

Effect of Collagen Cross-linking Therapy on Ascending Aortic Aneurysmal Tissue: An ex vivo Randomized Study
Richard Ramsingh ¹, Benjamin Kramer ¹, Abigail Snyder ¹, Aaron Tipton ¹, Erik Waldorff ¹, Callan Gillespie ¹, Samar Tarraf ², Robb Colbrunn ¹, Betty Hamilton ¹, William Dupps Jr. ¹, Marijan Kopravanac ¹, Patrick Vargo ¹, Eric Roselli ¹, Faisal Bakaeen ^{1 1} Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, ² Northeastern University, Boston, MA

Effect of Renal Recovery on Long-Term Survival After Aortic Arch Surgery
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Ananya Shah ¹, William Riley Keeler ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Efficacy of Aortic Valve Resuspension for Aortic Regurgitation Following Dissection of Aortic Root in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Hiroyuki Hara ¹, Naoki Kanemitsu ¹, Yosuke Sugita ¹, Keita Yano ¹, Shinya Takimoto ¹, Kenji Minatoya ^{2 1} Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Japan Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama City, Japan, ² Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan

Efficacy of the Controlled Approach of Annular Reduction in Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement in Patients with Aortic Regurgitation
Hiroshi Tanaka ¹, Yoshikatsu Nomura ², Toshihito Sakamoto ^{2 1} National Cardiovascular Center, Ottawa, Japan, ² Harima Himeji General Medical Center, Himeji, Japan

Endovascular Aortic Therapy in Patients with Connective Tissue Disorders
John Iguidbashian ¹, Adam Carroll ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, T. Brett Reece ², Muhammad Aftab ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO, ² University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, CO

Endovascular laser fenestration of a frozen elephant trunk stent graft for treatment of chronic cerebral malperfusion
Richard Shi ¹, Sanford Zeigler ¹, Mathew Wooster ^{1 1} Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC

Enhancing Surgical Outcomes: A Machine Learning Model to Anticipate Stroke After Hemiarch Surgery
Nicolas Chanes ¹, Adam Carroll ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Bo Chang Wu ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Evaluating Patient Outcomes and Access to Care in Aortic Surgery Based on Ethnicity and Social Vulnerability
Adam Carroll ¹, Kyndall Hadley ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Ananya Shah ¹, Alejandro Suarez-Pierre ¹, Jessica Rove ¹, Catherine Velopulos ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Evolution Over Time of Aortic Root Anatomy after Aortic Valve Reimplantation
Francesco Giosuí¨ Irace ¹, Giulio Folino ², Ilaria Chirichilli ¹, Andrea Salica ², Raffaele Scaffa ², Luca Paolo Weltert ², Ruggero De Paulis ^{2 1} Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ospedale San Camillo-Forlanini, Rome, Italy, ² Department of Cardiac Surgery, European Hospital, Rome, Italy

Ex vivo mechanical properties of aortic wall in acute dissection compared to non-dissected aorta
Pasquale Totaro ¹, Ferdinando Auricchio ², Simone Morganti ², Stefano Pelenghi ^{1 1} IRCCS Foundation Hospital San Matteo, Pavia, PV, Italy ² University of Pavia, Pavia, PV, Italy

Expanding Indications of Rapid Deployment Aortic Valve Replacement: Five-year Outcomes from A Single-center Experience
Seon Yong Bae ¹, Kyung Hwan Kim ¹, Suk Ho Sohn ¹, Yongwoo Chung ¹, Yoonjin Kang ¹, Ji Seong Kim ¹, Jae Woong Choi ^{1 1} Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea

Expanding the Minimally Invasive Approach for Replacement of the Ascending Aorta towards the Proximal Aortic Arch
Florian Helms ¹, Heike Krueger ¹, Ruslan Natanov ¹, Andreas Martens ¹, Alina Zubarevich ¹, Bastian Schmack ¹, Alexander Weymann ¹, Arjang Ruhparwar ¹, Aron Popov ^{1 1} Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Lower Saxony, Germany

Exploring the Impact of Socioeconomic Vulnerability on Elective Aortic Valvular Surgery Presentation and Outcomes
Adam Carroll ¹, Bo Chang Wu ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Extended Aortic Coverage in Thoracic Aortic Endovascular Repair is not associated with Spinal Cord Ischemia
George Chachati ¹, James Brown ², Sarah Yousef ³, Nishant Agrawal ², Shwetabh Tarun ³, Kristian Punu ⁴, Derek Serna-Gallegos ², Ibrahim Sultan ^{2 1} ) University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Central PA, Harrisburg, PA, ² University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ³ University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁴ University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA

Factors Associated with High Cost in Type A Aortic Dissection Repair
Brandon Peine ¹, Yuanyuan Fu ², William Irish ², Linda Kindell ¹, Shahab Akhter ¹, Benjamin Degner ^{1 1} Dept. of Cardiovascular Sciences, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, ² Dept. of Surgery, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC

Fate of aortic root after aortic repair for acute aortic dissection in the late phase
Kayo Sugiyama ¹, Hirotaka Watanuki ¹, Masato Tochii ², Daisuke Koiwa ¹, Katsuhiko Matsuyama 1) ¹ Aichi Medical University Hospital, Nagakute, Japan, ² Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan

Feasibility of Endovascular Arch Repair After Surgery For Type A Acute Aortic Dissection: Insights for A Lifetime Management of Aortic Dissection
Augusto D'Onofrio ¹, Raphael Caraffa ², Giorgia Cibin ³, Domenico Crea ¹, Alberto Bortolato ⁵, Domenico Mangino ⁶, Michele Antonello ¹, Michele Piazza ¹, Gino Gerosa ^{5 1} University of Padova, Padova, Italy ² University of Padua, Padua, Italy, ³ Policlinico Universitario, Rovigo, Italy, ⁵ Azienda Universití Ospedale Padova, Padova, VA, ⁶ Azienda ULSS 3 Serenissima, Mogliano Veneto, Italy

FET as a Redo after Proximal Repair: Two-Center Experience
Florian Huber ¹, Zsuzsanna Arnold ², Bruno Schachner ¹, Jessica Gottsberger ¹, Armin Kai Schöberl ¹, Sandra Folkmann ², Daniela Geisler ², Gabriel Weiss ², Martin Grabenwoger ², Andreas Zierer ^{1 1} Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Kepler University Hospital, JKU, Linz, Austria, ² Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Clinic Floridsdorf, Vienna, Austria

First in Man Explanation of Thoracic Branched Endograft for Infection
Fabian Jimenez Contreras ¹, Griffin Stinson ¹, Patrick Kohtz ¹, Brian Gilmore ², Gilbert Upchurch ², Tomas Martin ^{1 1} Department of Surgery, Division of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, ² Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL

Functional Outcome of Patients after Surgery for Acute Stanford Type A Aortic Dissection
Murat Yildiz ¹, Maria Nucera ¹, Selim Mosbahi ¹, Cem Kapkin ¹, Silvan Jungi ¹, Matthias Siepe ¹, Florian Schoenhoff ^{1 1} Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland

Harnessing Machine Learning to Forecast Prolonged Intubation in Aortic Surgery Patients
Nicolas Chanes ¹, Adam Carroll ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Bo Chang Wu ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Hemi-Arch versus Total Arch Replacement in DeBakey Type I Communicating Acute Aortic Dissection
Masahiro Daimon ¹, Yuki Asada ¹, Takurou Makiura ¹, Tatsuya Suzuki ¹, Hiroaki Uchida ¹, Junko Okamoto ¹, Sachiko Kanki ¹, Hideki Ozawa ¹, Takahiro Katsumata ^{1 1} Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan

Hemiarch Reconstruction for Ascending Thoracic Aorta Pathology: Single-Institutional Experience
Michael Kirsch ¹, Adam Carroll ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Hemiarch versus Extended Arch Replacement for DeBakey Type I Acute Aortic Dissections
Stephen Thorp ¹, Caleb Weissman ², Tomasz Timek ¹, Stephane Leung ^{1 1} Corewell Health, Grand Rapids, MI, ² Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Lansing, MI

How to determine adequate antibiotic therapy after surgical repair of mycotic Aneurysm?: the role of serum C-reactive protein level as a predictor
Siwon Oh ¹, Muhyung Heo ¹, Seyeon Jeon ¹, Suryeun Chung ¹, Yang Hyun Cho ¹, Dong Seop Jeong ¹, Wook Sung Kim ¹, Kiick Sung ^{1 1} Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea

Hybrid Arch Replacement for Retrograde Type A Dissection with High-Risk Features
Noah Weingarten ¹, Patrick Vargo ¹, Xiaoying Lou ¹, Eric Roselli ¹, Faisal Bakaeen ¹, Edward Soltesz ¹, Michael Tong ¹, Shinya Unai ¹, Haytham Elgharably ¹, Benjamin Kramer ¹, Anibal Ibanez ¹, Francis Caputo ¹, Jon Quatromoni ¹, Ali Khalifeh ¹, Lars Svensson ¹, Marijan Koprivanac ^{1 1} Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

Hybrid Arch Type II Repair for Acute Type A-on-Chronic Type B Aortic Dissection with Paraplegia and Acute Aortic Occlusion at the Aortic Bifurcation
Phasakorn Noiniyom ¹, Sunthorn Muangsuk ², Surin Woragidpoonpol ^{3 1} Yala Hospital, Yala, Thailand, ² Endovastec, Bangkok, Thailand, ³ Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand

Hybrid Debranching of Aortic Arch Branches and Endovascular Repair of the Aneurysm of the Aortic Arch and the Thoracic Aorta
Koray Ak ¹, Ece Calsan ¹, Elif Demirbas ¹, Golnoosh Abbasian Amin ¹, Sinan Arsan ^1
1 Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery,, Istanbul

Hybrid management of type B aortic dissection in a patient with right-sided aortic arch and aberrant left subclavian artery.
Lucas Ribe ¹, Regina Husman ², Yuki Ikeno ¹, Madiha Hassan ³, Rana Afifi ¹, Anthony Estrera ^{4 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, ² Memorial Hermann Hospital UTHealth, Houston, TX, ³ Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, ⁴ Memorial Hermann Heart and Vascular Institute, Houston, TX

Hybrid Surgical Treatment of Dysphagia Lusoria in a patient with Loeys-Dietz Syndrome
Lucas Ribe ¹, Yuki Ikeno ¹, Lucas Ruiter ¹, Thanila Macedo ², Rana Afifi ¹, Akiko Tanaka ³, Gustavo Oderich ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, ² Memorial Hermann Hospital UTHealth, Houston, TX, ³ Memorial Hermann Heart and Vascular Institute, Houston, TX

Identification of factors associated with postoperative hemorrhage in Stanford type A aortic dissection repair
Qianyun Luo ¹, Renxi Li ¹, Stephen Huddleston ^{1 1} University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN

Impact of Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion Time on Outcomes of Aortic Arch Surgery
Yu Hohri ¹, Megan Chung ¹, Giacomo Murana ², Yanling Zhao ¹, Sabrina Castagnini ², Edoardo Bianco ², Paul Kurlansky, MD ¹, Davide Pacini ², Hiroo Takayama ^{1 1} Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, ² S. Orsola Hospital, Bologna, Italy

Impact of Associated Procedures on Long-Term Outcomes in Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Replacement: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis
Andres Jimenez ¹, Carlos Villa ¹, Lina Ramírez ¹, Ivonne Pineda ¹, Julian Senosiain ¹, Carlos Obando ¹, Tomas Chalela ¹, Nestor Sandoval ¹, Jaime Camacho ¹, Juan Umaña ^{1 1} Fundación CardioInfantil, Bogota, Columbia

Impact of Geographic Proximity on Survival in Stanford Type A Aortic Dissection Patients Undergoing Surgical Repair: A Single-Center Observational Study
Qianyun Luo ¹, Stephen Huddleston ¹, Renxi Li ², Ranjit John ¹, Sara Shumway ¹, Matthew Soule ¹, K. Joshua Wong ¹, Rochus Voeller ¹, Andrew Shaffer ¹, Rosemary Kelly ^{1 1} University of Minnesota Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, ² The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC

Impact Of Hospital Teaching Status On Outcomes In Type B Aortic Dissection: Analysis of 40,000 Patients
Danial Ahmad ¹, James Brown ¹, Sarah Yousef ¹, Derek Serna-Gallegos ¹, Yisi Wang ¹, David West ¹, Pyongsoo Yoon ¹, David Kaczorowski ², Johannes Bonatti ³, Danny Chu ³, Francis Ferdinand ⁵, Julie Phillippi ¹, Ibrahim Sultan ^{2 1} University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ² University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Venetia, PA, ³ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Heart and Vascular Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁴ Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁵ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Erie, PA

Impact of intercostal nerve cryoablation for aortic repair with left thoracotomy: decrease postoperative opioid use and encourage lung expansion
Junji Nakazawa ¹, Yutaka Iba ¹, Tomohiro Nakajima ¹, Tsuyoshi Shibata ¹, Shuhei Miura ¹, Ayaka Arihara ¹, Keitaro Nakanishi ¹, Takatakimi Mizuno ¹, Kei Mukawa ¹, Nobuyoshi Kawaharada ^{1 1} Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan

Impact of Obesity on Outcomes after Aortic Arch Repair with Circulatory Arrest: A National, Multicenter Analysis
Malak Elbatarny ¹, Areeba Zubair ¹, Maral Ouzounian ¹, Jennifer Chung ¹, John Bozinovski ², Michael Moon ³, Bindu Bittira ⁴, Rony Atoui ⁵, Kevin Lachapelle ⁶, Munir Boodhwani ⁷, Francois Dagenais ⁸, Jonathan Hong ⁹, Matthew Valdis ¹⁰, Michael Chu ¹¹, Canadian Thoracic Aortic Collaborative Investigators ^{15 1} St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, ² Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, ³ Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, ⁴ University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB ⁵ Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Sudbury, ON ⁶ Division of Cardiac Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, ⁷ University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, ON, ⁸ Quebec Heart and Lung Insitute, Quebec City, QB, ⁹ Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB ¹⁰ Western University, London, ON, ¹¹ University Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON

Impact of preoperative hyperuricemia on the prognosis of patients with acute type A aortic dissection
Songhao Jia ¹, Wenjian Jiang ¹, Hongjia Zhang ^{1 1} Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Impact of Preoperative Nutritional Status on Outcomes in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Takagi Yuki ¹, Toshihito Gomibuchi ², Tatsuichiro Seto ^{1 1} Shinshu University Hospital, Shinsu, Japan ² Suwa Red Cross Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan

Impact of Re-sternotomy in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Repair
Yuki Ikeno ¹, Akiko Tanaka ¹, Alexander Mills ¹, Lucas Ribe ¹, Harleen Sandhu ¹, Charles Miller ¹, Steven Eisenberg ¹, Anthony Estrera ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX

Impact of symptom-to-surgery time and malperfusion on mortality in patients with acute type A aortic dissection
Xun Zhang ¹, Chao Fu ¹, Jun Shao ¹, Bo Wang ¹, Changming Niu ¹, Hao Yao ¹, Qing-Guo Li ^{1 1} The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China

Impact of Transfer and Travel Distance on Operative Outcomes of Acute Ascending Aortic Dissection Repair: A Geospatial Analysis
Travis Miles ¹, Robert Seniors ², Vicente Orozco ³, Todd Rosengart ³, Marc Moon ³, Joseph Coselli ³, Subhasis Chatterjee ³, Ravi Ghanta ^{3 1} Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, ² University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, ³ Baylor College of Medicine / Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX

Importance of Left Subclavian Artery Perfusion for Cerebral Protection: A Novel Technique Eliminating DHCA in Total Arch Replacement Using Left Axillar Artery for Arterial Cannulation
Ugursay Kiziltepe ¹, Ilker Ince ², Suleyman Surer ², Ibrahim Duvan ², Omer Delibalta ¹, Melike Senkal ¹, Ozgur Ersoy ², Kasim Karapinar ^{3 1} Diskapi YBEA Hospital, Ankara, Turkey ² Etlik Sehir Hastanesi, Ankara, Turkey, ³ Ankara EA Hastanesi, Ankara, Turkey

Importance of Surgeon's Volume in Practicing Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Replacement
Kavya Rajesh ¹, Megan Chung ², Dov Levine ¹, Elizabeth Norton ³, Parth Patel ³, Yu Hohri ¹, Christopher He ¹, Paridhi Agarwal ³, Yanling Zhao ⁴, Pengchen Wang ⁵, Paul Kurlansky ¹, Edward Chen ⁶, Hiroo Takayama ^{2 1} Columbia University, New York, NY, ² Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, ³ Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ⁴ NewYork-Presbyterian Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, ⁵ Center for Innovation and Outcomes Research, Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY, ⁶ Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC

Improved Outcomes of Total Arch Replacement: Does Cerebral Protection Strategy Matter?
Defne Ergi ¹, Alberto Pochettino ¹, Austin Todd ¹, Gabor Bagameri ¹, Juan Crestanello ¹, Kevin Greason ¹, Hartzell Schaff, MD ¹, Joseph Dearani ¹, Nishant Saran ^{1 1} Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

Improving Aortic Remodeling in Dissection: Factors for Success with Thoracic Endovascular Repair and Bare Metal Stent Extension
Mio Kasai ¹, Kenichi Hashizume ¹, Mitsuharu Mori ¹, Toshiaki Yagami ¹, Tadashi Matsuoka ², Kiyoshi Koizumi ³, Hiroaki Kanayama ³, Yuika Kameda ¹, Tsutomu Nara ¹, Mayu Nishida ¹, Misato Tokioka ¹, Hideyuki Shimizu ^{2 1} Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan ² Keio University, Shinjyuku, Tokyo, Japan ³ Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, Ashikaga, Tochigi, Japan

Improving outcomes in acute Type A aortic dissection: The impact of an On-Call specialist aortic rota in outcomes and repair complexity
Robert Pruna-Guillen ¹, Mehmet Alagoz ², Benjamin Adams ³, Carmelo Di Salvo ⁴, Kulvinder Lall ⁴, John Yap ⁴, Rakesh Uppal ⁴, Aung Oo ³, Ana Lopez-Marco ^{1 1} Department of Cardiac Surgery, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK, ² University of Texas Health Science at Houston, Houston, TX, ³ Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK, ⁴ St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK

In Vivo MRI-based Parameters of Aortic Biomechanics Correlate with Aortic Tissue Properties Measured Ex Vivo
Jennifer Chung ¹, Hijun Seo ², Nitish Bhatt ², Farshad Tajeddini ², Maral Ouzounian ¹, Kate Hanneman ², Rifat Islam ², Craig Simmons ^{2 1} Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, ² University of Toronto, Toronto, ON

Increased Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Elective Aortic Arch Replacement Patients undergoing Concomitant Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Adam Carroll ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Joseph Cleveland ¹, Jessica Rove ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Individualized hybrid approach for treatment of a giant intrathoracic left subclavian artery aneurysm utilizing TEVAR and open supra aortic debranching
Peter Donndorf ¹, Clemens Schafmayer ¹, Justus Gross ^{1 1} Department of General-, Visceral-, Thoracic-, Vascular- and Transplant Surgery, Rostock, Germany

Initial clinical outcome of total arch replacement using novel frozen elephant trunk in the퀀surgical treatment of aortic arch pathology
Takeshi Shimamoto ¹, Kenji Minatoya ², Tatsuhiko Komiya ³, Nobuhisa Ohno ⁴, Nobushige Tamura ⁵, Naoki Kanemitsu ⁶, Yoshio Arai ⁷, Hiroshi Tsuneyoshi ⁸, Jiro Esaki ^{9 1} Hamamatsu Rosai Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan ² Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan ³ Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan ⁴ Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kokura, Japan ⁵ Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan ⁶ Japan Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan ⁷ Tenri Hospital, Tenri, Japan ⁸ Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan ⁹ Kobe Central Municipal Hospital, Kobe, Japan

Initial Outcomes of Simultaneous Pulmonary Thromboendarterectomy and Hemiarch Replacement
Adam Carroll ¹, Michael Cain ¹, T. Brett Reece ¹, Jordan Hoffman ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Initial treatment for acute type A intramural hematoma: medical treatment vs surgical repair
Shuji Setozaki ¹, Hiroshi Tsuneyoshi ^{1 1} Shizuoka General Hospital, Japan, Shizuoka

Innovative spinal cord protection with endogenous, cytoprotective, heat shock protein 70i nanotechnology in aortic pathology.
Barbara Robinson ¹, Hartzell Schaff, MD ^{2 1} Your Health LLC, Lake Barrington, IL, ² Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

Institutional Experience of Post-Dissection Repair Aortic Root Pseudoaneurysms and an Algorithm for Treatment
Adam Carroll ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Elizabeth Devine ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Inter-Observer Variability Affects Treatment of Ascending Aortic Aneurysms: Real World Evidence from a Prospective Multi-Center Study on Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms
Saurabh Gupta ¹, Ayse Hafsa ¹, Jehangir Appoo ², Eric Herget ³, Ming Hao Guo ¹, Philippe Demers ⁴, Michael Chu ⁵, Rony Atoui ⁶, William Brinkman ⁷, John Bozinovski ⁸, Francois Dagenais ⁹, Nimesh Desai ¹⁰, Ismail El-Hamamsy ¹¹, Juan Grau ¹², G. Chad Hughes ¹³, Arminder Jassar ¹⁴, Kevin Lachapelle ¹⁵, Maral Ouzounian ¹⁶, Himanshu Patel ¹⁷, Zlatko Pozeg ¹⁸, Richard Whitlock ¹⁹, Munir Boodhwani ^{1 1} University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, ON, ² Libin Cardiovascular Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, ³ University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, ⁴ Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, QC, ⁵ University Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, ⁶ Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Sudbury, ON, ⁷ Baylor Scott & White Health, Dallas, TX, ⁸ Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, ⁹ Quebec Heart and Lung Insitute, Quebec, QB, ¹⁰ University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ¹¹ Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, ¹² The Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, NJ, ¹³ Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, ¹⁴ Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ¹⁵ Division of Cardiac Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, ¹⁶ Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, ¹⁷ University of Michigan Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI, ¹⁸ New Brunswick Heart Centre, Saint John, NB, ¹⁹ Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, ON

Intraoperative/perioperative nonautologous red blood cell transfusion is associated with higher organ system complications in Type A Aortic Dissection repair
Qianyun Luo ¹, Renxi Li ², Stephen Huddleston ^{1 1} University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN ² The George Washington University, Washington, DC

Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair
Michael Kirsch ¹, Adam Carroll ¹, Donald Jacobs ¹, Rafael Malgor ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Investigating Stiffness and Primary Tear Hemodynamics in Acute Uncomplicated Type B Aortic Dissection Using 4D Flow Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Hannah Cebull ¹, Minliang Liu ², Hai Dong ², John Elefteriades ³, Rudolph Gleason ², Marina Piccinelli ¹, John Oshinski ⁴, Bradley Leshnower ^{5 1} Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ² Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, ³ Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, ⁴ Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, ⁵ Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, GA

Investigation of risk factors and outcomes of aortic arch aneurysm repair in octogenarians
Tomoki Cho ¹, Keiji Uchida ¹, Shota Yasuda ¹, Tomoyuki Minami ¹, Aya Saito ^{1 1} Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa

Is Prior Cardiac Surgery a Risk Factor in Patients with Acute Type A Aortic Dissection?
Charles Mack ¹, Gianmarco Cancelli ¹, Lamia Harik ¹, Mohamed Rahouma ¹, Giovanni Jr Soletti ¹, Camilla Rossi ¹, Michele Dell'Aquila ¹, Kevin R. An ¹, Jordan Leith ¹, Tulio Caldonazo ¹, Christopher Lau ¹, Mario Gaudino ¹, Leonard Girardi ^{1 1} Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY

Isolated Cerebral Perfusion to Protect the Brain during Complex Cardiac Operations
Salim Aziz ¹, Vincent Gaudiani ², Pei Tsau ², Keith Korver ³, Paul Shuttleworth ⁴, Jenna Aziz ^{5 1} George Washington University Hospital, Washington DC, ² El Camino Hospital, Mountain View, CA, ³ Sutter Health, Santa Rosa, CA, ⁴ Pacific Life Lines, San Francisco, CA ⁵ Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH

Isolated Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation after Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Repair Does Not Reduce Long-term Survival
Megan Chung ¹, Cheryl Pan ¹, Hideyuki Hayashi ¹, Viswajit Kandula ¹, Yanling Zhao ¹, Dov Levine ¹, Patra Childress ¹, Lauren Sutherland ¹, Syed Raza ¹, Paul Kurlansky, MD ¹, Craig Smith ¹, Hiroo Takayama ^{1 1} Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY

Late aortic reinterventions after surgery for acute type A aortic dissection
Markus Bjurbom ¹, Kristina Ma ¹, Magnus Dalén ¹, Anders Franco-Cereceda ¹, Christian Olsson ^{1 1} Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden

Latissimus Dorsi Muscle Flap Coverage for Open Surgical Repair of an Infected TEVAR.
Lucas Ribe ¹, Yuki Ikeno ¹, Rana Afifi ², Akiko Tanaka ³, Alexander Mills ⁴, Gustavo Oderich ¹, Anthony Estrera ^{3 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, ² Memorial Hermann-Texas Medical Center, Houston, TX, ³ Memorial Hermann Heart and Vascular Institute, Houston, TX, ⁴ University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX

Left subclavian artery reconstruction in the frozen elephant trunk operation for acute type A aortic dissection퀀
Naoki Washiyama ¹, Norihiko Shiiya ¹, Daisuke Takahashi ¹, Kazumasa Tsuda ^{1 1} Hamamatsu University Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan

Left Ventricle Strain Evaluation by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients Undergoing the Ross Procedure versus Mechanical Aortic Valve Replacement
Vincent Chauvette ¹, Pierre-Emmanuel Noly ¹, Mohamad Mansour ¹, Ismail Bouhout ², Nabil Dib ³, Mathieu Gayda ¹, Christine Henri ¹, Francois-Pierre Mongeon ¹, Ismail El-Hamamsy ^{4 1} Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, QC, ² New York-Presbyterian, New York, NY, ³ Marie Lannelongue Hospital, Paris, France, ⁴ Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY

Like Abdomen, Unlike Thorax: SGLT-2 Inhibitors Do Not Modulate Ascending Aortic Signaling
Christopher Stone ¹, Dwight Harris ², Meghamsh Kanuparthy ³, Mark Broadwin ⁴, Jad Hamze ¹, M. Ruhul Abid ⁵, Frank Sellke ^{6 1} Brown University, Providence, RI, ² Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, ³ Division of Cardiac Surgery, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, ⁴ Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, PA, ⁵ Cardiovascular Research Center, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, ⁶ Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI

Like Father, Like Daughter: Open Surgical Management of Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms in a Father and Daughter with Loeys-Dietz Syndrome
joshua chen ¹, Vishal Shah ¹, Colin King ¹, Jacqueline McGee ¹, Megary McCoy ¹, Jeffrey Zucker ¹, Konstadinos Plestis ^{1 1} Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA

Local versus General Anesthesia for Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair in Patients with Acute Type B Dissection
Wei-Guo Ma ¹, Song Chen ², Wen-Jing Guo ², Tong-Xuan Wang ², Zhi-Liang Song ², Yang Liu ², Xing-Peng Chen ^{2 1} Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, ² Luoyang Central Hospital, Luoyang, China

Logistic Regression as a Predictive Tool of Post-Operative Mortality in Hemiarch Surgery
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Long non-coding RNAs in thoracic aortic disease - pathophysiological analysis and clinical implications.
Joscha Buech ¹, Jessica Pauli ², Caroline Radner ¹, Zhaolong Li ², Linda Grefen ¹, Christian Hagl ¹, Maximilian Pichlmaier ¹, Lars Maegdefessel ², Sven Peterss ^{1 1} LMU Munich, Munich, Germany, ² Institute for Molecular Vascular Medicine, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany

Long-term outcome in patients undergoing aortic root replacement: the Bentall Procedure in Latin-American
Carlos Perez ¹, Javier Maldonado ¹, German Molina ¹, Andres Motta ¹, Alejandra Prada ^{1 1} Universidad El Bosque, Bogota, Colombia

Long-term outcome of aortic dissection associated with aberrant subclavian artery and Kommerell's diverticulum
Yangxue Sun ¹, Hongwei Guo ², Yuanrui Gu ³, Shuo Dong ⁴, Haitao Xu ⁴, Chuhao Du ⁴, Jie Dong ^{3 1} National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China, ² Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China, ³ Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China, ⁴ Department of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China

Long-term Outcomes of Aortic Arch Replacement using Trifurcated Graft Technique
Yoonjin Kang ¹, Ji Seong Kim ¹, Jae Woong Choi ¹, David Spielvogel ², Kyung Hwan Kim ^{1 1} Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, ² Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, NY

Long-term outcomes of mini-sternotomy versus full sternotomy valve-sparing aortic root replacement.
Jakub Staromlynski ¹, Adam Kowalowka ², Radoslaw Gocol ², Damian Hudziak ², Damian Chudzik ²,Małgorzata Żurawska ¹, Wojciech Nowak ¹, Michal Pasierski ¹, Wojciech Sarnowski ¹, Radosław Smoczyński ¹, Maciej Bartczak ¹, Jakub Brączkowski ¹, Sabina Sadecka ¹, Dominik Drobiński ¹, Marek Deja ², Mariusz Kowalewski ³, Piotr Suwalski ^{1 1} National Medical Institute of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland, ² Medical University of Silesia, School of Medicine in Katowice, Katowice, Poland, ³ IRCCS-ISMETT, Palermo, Italy

Long-term outcomes of the Physician-Modified Fenestrated and Branched Endovascular Grafts for Complex Aortic Disease
Guangmin Yang ¹, Min Zhou ^{2 1} Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China, ² Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China

Long-term outcomes of total arch replacement with frozen elephant trunk procedure in more than 1,000 cases of acute type A aortic dissection in a single-center
Juntao Qiu ¹, Kai Zhang ¹, Cuntao Yu ^{2 1} Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China, ² Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular, Beijing, China

Long-Term Prognosis of Preserved Aortic Root after Open Repair for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Jung-Hwan Kim ¹, Seung Hyun Lee ¹, Sak Lee ¹, Young-Nam Youn ¹, Kyung-Jong Yoo ¹, Hyun Chel Joo ^{1 1} Severance Hospital, Seoul, South Korea

Machine learning algorithm for detection of aortic dissection on non-contrast-enhanced CT
Zhangbo Cheng ¹, Lei Yin ¹, Jun Yan ¹, Shengmei Lin ^{1 1} Fujian Medical School, Fuzhou, China

Management and Outcomes of Endocarditis-Related Aortic Root Pseudoaneurysms
Adam Carroll ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Elizabeth Devine ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Management of Acute Pituitary Apoplexy after Circulatory Arrest and Mechanical Aortic Valve Replacement: A Case Report
Danielle Brown ¹, Cecillia Lui ², Yombe Fonkeu ³, Joseph Bavaria ^{2 1} Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ² Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ³ Department of Neurology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA

Management of Cardiac Arrest During Explant of Infected TEVAR on Femoro-Femoral Bypass. Use of Dual Arterial Cannulation Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Deep Hypothermia Circulatory Arrest.
Salim Aziz ¹, Jenna Aziz ², Bao Nguyen ¹, Shawn Sarin ^{1 1} George Washington University Hospital, Washington, DC, ² Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH

Management Of Interrupted Aortic Arch: 9 Years Of Experience at a Single Pediatric Center
Maria Zenobi ¹, Julia Blando ¹, Agustina San Pedro ¹, Gustavo Sivori ¹, Ignacio Berra ¹, Pablo Garcia Delucis ^{1 1} Hospital de Pediatria J. P Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Managing Cervical Aortic Arches in the Adult Population: a Meta-analysis of Case Reports
Massimo Baudo ¹, Serge Sicouri ¹, Basel Ramlawi ^{2 1} Lankenau Institute for Medical Research, Wynnewood, PA, ² Lankenau Heart Institute, Wynnewood, PA

Managing Mycotic Aortic Arch Aneurysm without the Use of Circulatory Arrest
Ali Alakhtar ¹, Puja Kachroo ^{2 1} Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, ² Barnes Jewish Hospital, Saint Louis, MO

Marfan Syndrome: Prevalence of Aortic Dissection and Postoperative Outcomes in a referral hospital in Mexico
Jesus Sanchez Pacheco ¹, Benjamin Ivan Hernandez Mejia ¹, Humberto Jorge Martinez Hernandez ¹, María Elena Soto López ^{1 1} Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico

Mid-term Outcomes of Ascending Aortic Aneurysm Repair with Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Shiv Verma ¹, Wei-Guo Ma ¹, Nupur Nagarkatti ², Ely Erez ¹, Adrian Acuna Higaki ², Roland Assi ², Prashanth Vallabhajosyula ^{1 1} Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, ² Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

Mid-term outcomes of Y incision annular root enlargement compared to traditional root enlargement techniques.
Fatima Qamar ¹, Sahar Samimi ¹, Marcel Gugala ¹, Muskan Khan ¹, Ahmed Ahmed ¹, Taha Hatab ¹, Rody Bou Chaaya ¹, Neal Kleiman ¹, Sachin Goel ¹, Syed Zaid ², Ross Reul ¹, Mahesh Ramchandani ¹, Michael Reardon ¹, Marvin Atkins ^{1 1} Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, ³ Houston Methodist Debakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX

Mid-term Results of Sleeve Procedure for Repairing Aortic Regurgitation with Mild to Moderate Aortic Root Dilatation
Junichiro Eishi ¹, Takashi Miura ¹, Ichiro Matsumaru ¹, Kikuko Obase ¹, Kiyoyuki Eishi ^{2 1} Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan, ² Hakujyuji Hospital, Ibarak, Japan

Middle- and Long-Term Follow-up Outcomes of a Modified Bentall Technique in Aortic Root Replacement
Kexiang Liu ¹, Weitie Wang ^{1 1} Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China

Midterm Outcome Of Supra-Aortic Vessels Reconstruction: A Single Center Report
Iván Alejandro De León Ayala ¹, Kuo-Sheng Liu ^{1 1} Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan City, Taiwan

Midterm Outcomes Following Endovascular Repair of Complex Aortic Aneurysms in Patients with Connective Tissue Disorders
Lucas Ribe ¹, Yuki Ikeno ¹, Safa Savadi ¹, Rana Afifi ², Akiko Tanaka ², Lucas Ruiter ¹, Gustavo Oderich ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, ³ Memorial Hermann Heart and Vascular Institute, Houston, TX

Mini Sternotomy versus Conventional Sternotomy for Complex Aortic Surgery
Omar Jarral ¹, Stevan Pupovac ², Kenenna Onyebeke ³, Adam Kiridly ², Chad Kliger ¹, Kush Dholakia ¹, Nirav Patel ¹, S.Jacob Scheinerman ¹, Alan Hartman ², Derek Brinster ^{4 1} Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Cardiovascular Institute, New York, NY, ² Northshore University Hospital, Northwell Cardiovascular Institute, New York, NY, ³ Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, New York, NY, ⁴ Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Cardiovascular Institute, New York, NY

Mini-access Root Reimplantation Using Modified Suture Technique
Ku Ming Jung ¹, Joon Bum Kim ¹, Wan Kee Kim ², Hong Rae Kim ^{1 1} Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea, ² Yongin Severance Hospital, Yongin, South Korea

Mitochondrial Transplantation is Feasible in an In Vitro Neuronal Cell Model and Ameliorates Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
Adam Carroll ¹, Linling Cheng ¹, William Riley Keeler ¹, Bo Chang Wu ¹, Anastacia Garcia ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Modified Bio-Bentall Operation with a Rapid Deployment Valve
Hyo Kyen Park ¹, Hong Rae Kim (), Byeong A Yoo (), Joon Bum Kim () ¹ Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

Multi-Vessel Arch Branch Ostial Stenosis: Outcome of Extra-Anatomical Bypasses
Francois Dagenais ¹, Rim Abdelli ², Roxanne St-Louis ³, Eric Dumont ^{4 1} Quebec Heart and Lung Institute, Quebec City, QC

Multicenter Study Design for Development of a Predictive Model for Ascending Aortic Aneurysm Growth Using Artificial Intelligence via Federated Learning
Brian Ayers ¹, Aaron Aguirre ¹, Michael Lu ¹, Thoralf Sundt ^{1 1} Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA

Multidisciplinary Approach in Loeys-Dietz Syndrome and Complex Aortic Disease
Lucas Ribe ¹, Yuki Ikeno ¹, Milan Jaiswal ², Rana Afifi ², Akiko Tanaka ², Anthony Estrera ², Siddharth Prakash ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, ² Memorial Hermann Hospital UTHealth, Houston, TX

Muscle Sparing Technique for Open Descending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Repair
Lucas Ribe ¹, Yuki Ikeno ¹, Alexander Mills ², Akiko Tanaka ³, Rana Afifi ³, Anthony Estrera ^{3 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, ² University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth Houston), Houston, TX, ³ Memorial Hermann Heart and Vascular Institute, Houston, TX

Nighttime and Weekend Surgery in Frozen Elephant Trunk Procedures for Acute Aortic Dissections
Lennart Bax ¹, Till Demal ¹, Jens Brickwedel ¹, Hermann Reichenspurner ¹, Christian Detter ^{1 1} University Heart & Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

Normothermic Aortic Surgery as a Standard of Care in Type A Aortic Dissection
Laura Rings ¹, Rasha Boulos ¹, Vasileios Ntinopoulos ¹, Achim Haeussler ¹, Petar Risteski ¹, Hector Rodriguez Cetina Biefer ¹, Omer Dzemali ^{1 1} Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

Normothermic artery bypass and visceral-anastomosis-first strategy in thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair
Shuai Zhang ¹, Jing Sun ^{2 1} Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, CAMS&PUMC, Beijing, China, ² Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China

Normothermic myocardial perfusion reduces cross-clamp time and provides equivalent myocardial protection compared to cardioplegic cardiac arrest in a consecutive series of hybrid stent-graft implants
Shruthi Nammalwar ¹, Pedro Catarino ¹, Dominick Megna ¹, Michael Bowdish ¹, Joanna Chikwe ², Aziz Ghaly ³, Derrick Tam ^{1 1} Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, ² Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Beverly Hills, CA, ³ Columbia University, New York, NY,

Ode of Motherhood
Chery Lou Cabanero ¹, Aquileo Rico ^{2 1} Southern Philippines Medical Center, Davao, Philippines, ² Philippine Heart Center, Manila, Philippines

Open Hybrid Treatment of Complex Thoracic Aortic Aneurism in a High-Risk Octogenarian Patient
Anibal Ibanez ¹, Patrick Vargo ¹, Xiaoying Lou ¹, Eric Roselli ¹, Faisal Bakaeen ¹, Edward Soltesz ¹, Michael Tong ¹, Shinya Unai ¹, Haytham Elgharably ¹, Benjamin Kramer ¹, Noah Weingarten ¹, Francis Caputo ¹, Jon Quatromoni ¹, Ali Khalifeh ¹, Lars Svensson ¹, Marijan Koprivanac ^{1 1} Cardiovascular Surgery Department, Heart, Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

Open repair of enlarging chronic type B aortic dissection in a pregnant woman.
Lucas Ribe ¹, Yuki Ikeno ¹, Rana Afifi ², Akiko Tanaka ², Alexander Mills ², Anthony Estrera ^{2 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, ² Memorial Hermann Heart and Vascular Institute, Houston, TX, ³ University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth Houston), Houston, TX

Operative and mid-term outcomes of minimally invasive ascending aortic surgery: a propensity match study.
Francesco Pollari ¹, Matthias Angerer ¹, Wolfgang Hitzl ², Lucia Weber ¹, Joachim Sirch ¹, Theodor (Teddy) Fischlein ^{1 1} Klinikum Nürnberg - Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany ² Research and Innovation Management (RIM), Team Biostatistics, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria

Operative and Non-Operative Management of Aortic Injury during Balloon-Expandable TAVR
Shaelyn Cavanaugh ¹, Hossein Amirjamshidi ¹, Andrew Jones ¹, Ariana Goodman ¹, Kazuhiro Hisamoto ^{1 1} University of Rochester, Rochester, NY

Operative Urgency in Total Arch Replacement: Urgent Patients Benefit from Pre-Operative Optimization
Adam Carroll ¹, Michal Schafer ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Ananya Shah ¹, Zihan Feng ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Optimizing Aortic Coverage with Zone 2 Arch Replacement and a Short-Stent Cuff: The Buff Cuff Procedure
Adam Carroll ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Rafael Malgor ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Optimizing Postoperative Surveillance Imaging Following Elective Aortic Hemiarch Replacement
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Zihan Feng ¹, Cenea Kemp ¹, Austin Gronewold ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Outcome of treatment for Stanford type A acute aortic dissection in over 85 years old patients - Medical or Surgical? -
Yuta Kanazawa ¹, Hirotsugu Fukuda ¹, Masahiko Ezure ^{2 1} Dokkyo Medial University Hospital,Tochigi, Japan, ² Gunma Prefectural Cardiovasvular Center, Maebashi, Japan

Outcomes after concomitant aorta replacement with rapid deployment aortic valve replacement in aortic dilation (4.0-4.5cm)
Yoonjin Kang ¹, Kyung Hwan Kim ¹, Ji Seong Kim ¹, Suk Ho Sohn ², Jae Woong Choi ^{2 1} Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, ² Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea

Outcomes after open repair of aortic aneurysms and dissections in cannabis consumers.
Lucas Ribe ¹, Yuki Ikeno ¹, Akiko Tanaka ², Rana Afifi ², Harleen Sandhu ³, Charles Miller ², Anthony Estrera ^{2 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, ² Memorial Hermann Heart and Vascular Institute, Houston, TX, ³ University of Texas, Houston, TX

Outcomes and Risk in Proximal Aortic Replacement with Concomitant Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Lauren Barron ¹, Natalia Roa-Vidal ², Kimberly Rebello ¹, Qianzi Zhang ¹, Susan Green ¹, Scott A. LeMaire ³, Marc Moon ¹, Joseph Coselli ¹, ¹ Baylor St. Lukes Medical Center/Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, ² University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico, ³ Geisinger Commonwealth School of Medicine, Scranton, PA

Outcomes of Cardiovascular Surgery in Women with Turner Syndrome
Lucas Ribe ¹, Yuki Ikeno ¹, Rana Afifi ², Akiko Tanaka ², Ferial Shihadeh ¹, Anthony Estrera ², Siddharth Prakash ^{2 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, ² Memorial Hermann Hospital UTHealth, Houston, TX

Outcomes of Custodiol versus Blood Cardioplegic Agents in Patients Undergoing Major Aortic Surgery: a Propensity Score Matched study
Vinci Naruka ¹, Samuel Burton ¹, Selina Tsai ¹, Danielle Blackie ¹, Ana Lopez-Marco ¹, Benjamin Adams ¹, Aung Oo ^{1 1} Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, United Kingdom

Outcomes of Mediastinal Transposition of the Greater Omentum for Treatment of Infected Prostheses of the Ascending Aorta and the Aortic Arch
Leonard Pitts ¹, Miralem Pasic ¹, Leonhard Wert ¹, Gaik Nersesian ¹, Julius Kaemmel ¹, Semih Buz ¹, Jörg Kempfert ¹, Volkmar Falk ^{1 1} German Heart Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Outcomes of Post Cardiotomy Veno-Arterial Extra-Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation For Repair of Acute Aortic Syndrome Compared to Other Cardiac Operations
Ahmed Mohamed Abdel Shafi ¹, Jason Ali ¹, Narain Moorjani ¹, David Jenkins ¹, Alain Vuylsteke ¹, Stephen Large ¹, Ismail Vokshi ¹, Choo Ng ¹, Muhammad Rafiq ¹, Fouad Taghavi ¹, Shakil Farid ¹, Pradeep Kaul ¹, Jo-Anne Fowles ¹, Francis Wells ¹, Marius Berman ¹, Steven Tsui, ¹, Hassiba Smail ¹, Ravi De Silva ^{1 1} Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Outcomes of Staged Completion Extent II Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair
Yuki Ikeno ¹, Lucas Ribe ¹, Alexander Mills ¹, Harleen Sandhu ¹, Rana Afifi ¹, Charles Miller ¹, Hazim Safi ¹, Anthony Estrera ¹, Akiko Tanaka ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX

Outcomes of Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair in Patients with and without Peripheral Vascular Disease
Alexis Nichols ¹, Veronica Glover ¹, Lynna Nguyen ¹, Ginger Etheridge ¹, Susan Green ¹, Subhasis Chatterjee ¹, Marc Moon ¹, Joseph Coselli ^{1 1} Baylor St. Lukes Medical Center/Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX

Outcomes of Total Arch Replacement and Frozen Elephant Trunk in Acute Aortic Syndrome
Fasolt Meinert ¹, Jamila Kremer ¹, Mina Farag ¹, Anna Meyer ¹, Bashar Dib ¹, Matthias Karck ¹, Rawa Arif ^{1 1} Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany

Partial Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Thoracoabdominal aorta repair: A safe alternative in a low-volume center
Julian Senosiain ¹, Jaime Camacho ¹, Nicolas Nunez-Ordonez ¹, Carlos Villa ¹, Tomas Chalela ¹, Carlos Obando ¹, Nestor Sandoval ¹, Andres Jimenez ^{1 1} Fundación CardioInfantil, Bogota, Colombia

Patients from Distressed Communities have Decreased Survival after Open Thoracic Aneurysm Repair
Gerardo Ramos-Lemos ¹, Kavya Rajesh ¹, Dov Levine ¹, Yanling Zhao ¹, Yu Hohri ¹, Thomas O'Donnell ¹, Virendra Patel ¹, Paul Kurlansky ¹, Hiroo Takayama ^{1 1} Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY

Patients with Intramural Hematomas of the Ascending aorta do not have better outcomes than patients with Aortic Dissections.
Anthony Lemaire ¹, Sorasicha Nithikasem ¹, Abhishek Chakraborty ¹, George Hung ¹, Hirohisa Ikegami ¹, Manabu Takebe ¹, Gengo Sunagawa ¹, Mark Russo ², Leonard Lee ^{2 1} Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, ² Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ

Paving the Way From Zone 2 TEVAR to Total Endovascular Arch Repair with Physician-modified Endografts: The Anchor Technique
Ugursay Kiziltepe ¹, Melike Senkal ¹, Ilker Ince ², Suleyman Surer ², Ozgur Ersoy ², Omer Delibalta ¹, Ibrahim Duvan ², Kasim Karapinar ^{3 1} Diskapi YBEA Hospital, Ankara, Turkey, ² Etlik Sehir Hastanesi, Ankara, Turkey, ³ Ankara EA Hastanesi, Ankara, Turkey

Percutaneous Approach for Treating Aneurysmal Dilatation and Coarctation in a Patient with Complex Double Aortic Arch Anatomy
Bo Chang Wu ¹, Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Jessica Rove ², Joseph Cleveland ³, Muhammad Aftab ⁴, T. Brett Reece ^{3 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO, ² University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Center and Rocky Mountain Regional VAMC, Aurora, CO, ³ University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, CO

Persistent Opioid Use After Surgery for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Danial Ahmad ¹, Derek Serna-Gallegos ¹, Sarah Yousef ¹, James Brown ¹, Carlos Diaz-Castrillon ², Nidhi Iyanna ¹, Yisi Wang ¹, Floyd Thoma ¹, Julie Phillippi ¹, Michel Pompeu Sá ³, Johannes Bonatti ⁴, David Kaczorowski ¹, Pyongsoo Yoon ¹, Danny Chu ⁵, Ibrahim Sultan ^{1 1} University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ¹ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ² University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ³ University of Pernambuco, Pernambuco, Brazil ⁴ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Heart and Vascular Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁵ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Venetia, PA, ⁶ Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA

Piezoelectric-assisted Aortic Valve Repair
Antonio Spitaleri ¹, Dario Brenna ¹, Cristina Barbero ¹, Marco Pocar ¹, Giacomo Maraschioni ², Sergio Trichiolo ¹, Michele La Torre ¹, Mauro Rinaldi ^{1 1} Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy,² Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Division of Cardiac Surgery, Turin, Italy,

Predicting Renal Replacement Therapy After Total Arch Surgery Using Machine Learning
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Bo Chang Wu ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Predictive Analytics and Clinical Decision Support for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection: A Machine Learning Approach to 30-Day Mortality Prediction
Bo Yang ¹, Carol Ling ², Alexander Shieh ³, Chi-Ching Huang ^{4 1} University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ² University of Michigan, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ann Arbor, MI, ³ MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, ⁴ National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

Predictive Risk Score for Cerebral Malperfusion in Type A Aortic Dissection Utilizing a Machine Learning Model
Alexander Mills ¹, Akiko Tanaka ¹, Yuki Ikeno ¹, Lucas Ribe ¹, Harleen Sandhu ¹, Charles Miller ¹, Charles Green ¹, Danny Ramzy ¹, Anthony Estrera ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX

Predictors of Aortic Rupture in Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms
Danial Ahmad ¹, Derek Serna-Gallegos ², Nidhi Iyanna ³, Jack Donohue ⁴, Yisi Wang ¹, Floyd Thoma ¹, Sarah Yousef ⁵, James Brown ¹, Julie Phillippi ⁶, Michel Pompeu Sá ⁷, Johannes Bonatti ⁸, David Kaczorowski ¹, Pyongsoo Yoon ¹, Danny Chu ⁹, Ibrahim Sultan ^{2 1} University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ² University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ³ PROCAPE / University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil ⁴ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Heart and Vascular Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁹ Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA

Predictors of Ascending Aortic Biomechanics Using Epiaortic Ultrasound: The Role of Aortopathy
Abigail Snyder ¹, Benjamin Kramer ¹, Matthew Thompson ¹, Ashley Lowry ¹, Eugene Blackstone ¹, Jennifer Hargrave ¹, Eric Roselli ^{1 1} Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

Preemptive venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation cannulation for post operative pulmonary support in aortic surgery
Asad Usman ¹, Joyce Ho ², Audrey Spelde ², Kendall Lawrence ², Jacob Gutsche ², Joseph Bavaria ^{2 1} Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ² Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA

Pregnancy-associated thoracic aortic aneurysm growth patterns and complications
Afsheen Nasir ¹, Christina Waldron ², Prashanth Vallabhajosyula ¹, Roland Assi ^{2 1} Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, ² Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

Preoperative Cardiac Troponin I Predicts Early Outcomes in Surgery for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Sangyu Zhou ¹, Xiaogang Sun ², Yanxiang Liu ^{1 1} Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, ² Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China

Preoperative depression is associated with higher risk of bleeding in Type A Aortic Dissection repair: a population study of National Inpatient Sample from 2015-2020
Renxi Li ¹, Qianyun Luo ², Stephen Huddleston ², ¹ The George Washington University, Washington, DC ² University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN

Prior Circulatory Arrest Is Not a Risk Factor for Stroke or Other Adverse Outcomes in Total Arch Replacement
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Michael Kirsch ¹, Ananya Shah ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Prognostic Significance of Preoperative Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratios in Surgery for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Alexander Mills ¹, Gregory Estrera ¹, Akiko Tanaka ¹, Lucas Ribe ¹, Yuki Ikeno ¹, Harleen Sandhu ¹, Charles Miller ¹, Anthony Estrera ^{1 1} McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX

Protective Biomechanical and Histological Changes in the False Lumen Wall in Chronic Type B Aortic Dissection
Hai Dong ¹, Minliang Liu ¹, Hannah Cebull ², Marina Piccinelli ², John Oshinski ³, John Elefteriades ⁴, Rudolph Gleason ¹, Bradley Leshnower ^{5 1} Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, ² Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, ³ Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, ⁴ Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, ⁵ Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, GA

Protein signature discovery for ischemic stroke: A pilot study of aortic arch surgery
Chris Burke ¹, Michael Levitt ¹, Michael MacCoss ¹, Andy Hoofnagle ¹, Christine Wu ¹, Theo Bammler ¹, James MacDonald ¹, Kate Carroll ¹, Jonathan Weinstein ¹, Scott DeRoo ^{1 1} University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Proximal reoperation after Type A dissection: results from international multicenter registry.
Matteo Pettinari ¹, Antonio Dell'Aquila ², Giuseppe Gatti ³, Andrea Perrotti ⁴, Tatu Juvonen ⁵, Mikko Jormalainen ⁶, Mauro Rinaldi ⁷, Sven Peterss ⁸, Marek Pol ⁹, Igor Vendramin ¹⁰, Francesco Nappi ¹¹, Antonio Fiore ¹², Angel Pinto ¹³, Joscha Buech ¹⁴, Javier Rodriguez Lega ¹³, Fausto Biancari ^{15 1} Universitaires Cliniques Saint Luc, Woluwe-Saint-Lambert, Belgium, ² South-Karelia Central Hospital, University of Helsinki, Lappeenranta, Finland, ³ Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliana Isontina, Trieste, Italy, ⁴ Université de Franche-Comté, Besancon, France, ⁵ Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland, ⁶ HUS Meilahti Hospital, Helsinki, Finland, ⁷ AO Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy ⁸ University Hospital Munich, Munich, Germany, ⁹ Department of Cardiac Surgery, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic, ¹⁰ University Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy, ¹¹ Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Paris, France, ¹² Hí´pitaux Universitaires Henri Mondor, Créteil, France, ¹³ Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañó, Madrid, Spain, ¹⁴ Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich University Hospital, Munich, Germany, ¹⁵ Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

Pulmonary Artery Injury is Inconsequential in Re-do Aortic Arch Surgery
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Ananya Shah ¹, Zihan Feng ¹, Michal Schafer ¹, Kelly Higa ¹, Jintong Liu ¹, Jacob Edwards ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Quantification of Aortic Cusp Parameters Using Computed Tomography in Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement Surgery: A Prospective Study
Hong Rae Kim ¹, Joon Bum Kim ^{1 1} Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

Re-do Aortic Root Replacement Has Comparable Morbidity and Mortality to New Aortic Root Replacement with Previous Sternotomy
Adam Carroll ¹, Nicolas Chanes ¹, Michal Schafer ¹, Zihan Feng ¹, Jintong Liu ¹, Ananya Shah ¹, Jacob Edwards ¹, Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{1 1} University of Colorado Anschutz, Denver, CO

Re-Operative Aortic Root Replacement In Patients With Prior Aortic Valve or Root Replacement: A Single Center Experience
Toyokazu Endo ¹, Jaimin Trivedi ¹, Priyadarshini Chandrashekhar ¹, Michele Gallo ¹, Erin Schumer ¹, Brian Ganzel ¹, Mark Slaughter ¹, Siddharth Pahwa ^{1 1} University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY

Readmission Burden and Longitudinal Survival Among Patients Requiring Tracheostomy After Surgery for ATAAD
Carlos Diaz-Castrillon ¹, Derek Serna-Gallegos ², Pyongsoo Yoon ², Johannes Bonatti ³, Danny Chu ⁴, David Kaczorowski ⁵, Jianhui Zhu ², Julie Phillippi ², Floyd Thoma ², Danial Ahmad ², Ibrahim Sultan ^{2 1} University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ² University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ³ UPMC Heart and Vascular Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁴ Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, ⁵ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Venetia, PA

Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury in Aortic Arch Replacement
Elizabeth Devine ¹, Matthew Clary ¹, Jessica Rove ², Muhammad Aftab ¹, T. Brett Reece ^{3 1} University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, ² University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Center and Rocky Mountain Regional VAMC, Aurora, CO, ³ University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, CO

Regional Differences in Biomechanical Properties of the Ascending Aorta in Aneurysmal and Normal Aortas
Daniella Eliathamby ¹, Sachin Peterson ², Hayley Yap ², Malak Elbatarny ², Maral Ouzounian ¹, Melanie Keshishi ², Rifat Islam ², Chun-Po Steve Fan ¹, Kongteng Tan ², Craig Simmons ², Jennifer C.-Y. Chung ^{1 1} Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, ² University of Toronto, Toronto, ON

Reimplantation for Calcified Bicuspid Aortic Valve with Our Endoscopic Evaluation Technique
Yuta Kitagata ¹, Taro Nakatsu ¹, Etsuro Suenaga ^{1 1} Kansai Electric Power Hospital, Osaka, Japan

Reoperation with xenologous pericardial tubes for aortic graft infection presenting as a contained aortic rupture
Laura Rings ¹, Achim Haeussler ², Mathias van Hemelrijck ², Hector Rodriguez Cetina Biefer ², Omer Dzemali ², Petar Risteski ^{2 1} Department of Cardiac Surgery, City Hospital of Zurich - Site Triemli, Zurich, Switzerland, ² Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland